ASCE 9780784401477 1996
$30.88
Fundamentals of Hydraulic Dredging
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
ASCE | 1996 | 273 |
Thomas Turner presents the basic principles of hydraulic dredging in terms that are to understand and apply.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
8 | CONTENTS |
12 | PREFACE |
16 | Part I: Theories of Dredging |
18 | 1. HYDRAULICS SIMPLIFIED Introduction to Dredge Hydraulics Velocity Head |
23 | Centrifugal Pump Principle |
24 | Pump Affinity Laws |
26 | Specific Gravity Effect Slurry Effect |
27 | Pump Head Efficiency Coefficients |
30 | 2. PRODUCTION RATE CALCULATION Dredge Law I Production Equation |
31 | Porosity, Weights, Specific Gravity |
32 | Production Measurement Systems |
36 | Volume to Weight Conversion |
37 | Grams per Liter Conversion |
40 | 3. DREDGE EFFICIENCY Dredge Law II Maximum Percent Solids Vs. Cavitation |
41 | Operating Time Vs. Downtime Dredge Efficiency Chart |
45 | Dredge Law I Rephrased |
47 | 4. HYDRAULIC TRANSPORT FACTORS Dredge Law III Turbulence Requirement for Hydraulic Transport |
48 | Suction Velocity Turbulence Requirements of Different Materials |
49 | Velocity Requirements of Different Pipe Sizes |
51 | Soil Classification |
56 | 5. MAXIMUM DREDGE PRODUCTION Dredge Law IV Barometric Head Induces Flow |
57 | Dredge Flow Varies with Suction Line Velocity and Area |
59 | Effect of Altitude on Velocity |
60 | Effect of Altitude and Temperature on Horsepower |
64 | 6. THE SUCTION LINE AND DIGGING DEPTH Dredge Law V Analysis of Suction Line Losses |
65 | Velocity Head |
66 | Entrance Loss |
67 | Friction Loss Specific Gravity Head Suction Lift |
68 | Optimizing Suction Velocity |
71 | 7. HORSEPOWER VS. LINE LENGTH Dredge Law VI |
72 | Horsepower Vs. GPM, SG, and h |
73 | Pipeline Size Vs. Friction |
74 | h[sub(F)] Vs. GPM and Pipe Diameter |
75 | Effect of Suction Size on Pumping Distance |
77 | Horsepower Vs. Line Size (Horsepower Coefficient) |
80 | Recommended Pump Horsepower |
84 | 8. PRODUCTION CHARTS Dredge Law VII |
90 | Suction Line Size |
91 | Discharge Line Size |
92 | Booster Pump Effect |
93 | Ladder Pump Effect |
97 | 9. THE DREDGE CYCLE Head-Capacity Curve on Water System Resistance on Water |
98 | Head-Capacity Curve on Slurry |
99 | System Resistance on Slurry Dredge Cycle Explained |
102 | 10. FLOW REGIME AND FRICTION Friction Head Losses Flow Regimes |
105 | Soil Types Hazen-Williams Equation |
109 | 11. CAVITATION: CAUSES AND AVOIDANCE Definition |
110 | Captation Chart |
111 | Eye Speed |
112 | NPSHR |
113 | Impeller Geometry and Speed |
114 | Part II: Dredging in Practice |
116 | 12. SELECTING THE DREDGE TYPE Plain Suction |
117 | Trailing Suction |
122 | Cutterhead |
123 | Compensated Cutterhead Dredge |
128 | 13. THE CUTTER Types and Functions The Basket Cutter |
143 | The Bucket Wheel |
147 | The Endless Chain |
148 | The High Speed Disc Cutter |
152 | 14. THE DREDGE PUMP |
153 | Pump Type Particle Clearance |
154 | Fully Lined Vs. Partially Lined Pump |
156 | Impeller |
157 | Stuffing Box Shaft and Bearings |
158 | Adjustable Mounting Wiper Vanes |
161 | Casing |
162 | Eye Speed |
163 | Tip Speed Eye Diameter Vs. Impeller Diameter |
164 | Horsepower Coefficient Drive |
167 | Torsional Vibration |
168 | Thrust |
174 | 15. LADDER AND BOOSTER PUMPS Ladder or Submerged Pump |
176 | Design Requirements for Ladder Pumps |
177 | Suction Jet Booster |
180 | Natural Gas Problems Ladder Pump Drives |
182 | Booster Pumps Vs. Transport Distance Coordination with Dredge Pump Water Hammer |
184 | Location of Booster |
188 | 16. WEAR IN PUMPS AND PIPELINES Life Vs. Wear |
189 | Life Equation |
190 | The K Factor Hydraulic Design Factor The Brinriell Hardness Factor |
191 | Solids Concentration Pump Size |
192 | Velocity |
193 | Weight of Solids Particle Size |
194 | Angularity |
195 | Application of the Life Equation Simplified Pipeline Life Equation |
196 | Normal Range Validity Pressure |
197 | Corrosion |
198 | Wear Zones |
200 | 17. AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT Forward Winch |
201 | Swing Speed Line Pull |
202 | Anchors |
204 | Anchor Booms |
207 | Spud Hoist Winches |
208 | Spuds |
209 | Spud Carriage Wire Rope |
214 | 18. INSTRUMENTATION AND AUTOMATIC CONTROL Definitions |
215 | Durability Accuracy |
216 | Dredge Position |
217 | Slurry System |
220 | Dredge Cycle Automation |
221 | Cutter Module Digging Depth |
222 | Sounding Winches |
223 | 19. CALCULATING AND BIDDING THE PROJECT Contract Document Evaluation |
224 | Method of Calculation |
225 | Material to Be Pumped |
226 | Digging Depth Terminal Elevation |
227 | Discharge Line Length Cutter Capability |
228 | Height of Work Face Swing Width Type of Advancing Mechanism |
229 | Dredge Efficiency Suction Line Size Hourly Production Rate Vs. Production Time |
230 | Total Yards |
231 | Production Time Calendar Time |
232 | Trash Vs. Production Time Costs |
233 | Bid Price |
235 | 20. THE PERSONAL COMPUTER IN DREDGE MANAGEMENT Need |
236 | Software Accuracy |
237 | “D” Vs. “L” Dredges PC Program Output |
241 | Simulation Training |
242 | Computer Advantages |
244 | 21. OPERATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING Operational Errors and How to Avoid Them |
245 | Swing Angle for Advance |
246 | Swing Width Anchor Location |
248 | Channel Width Limitations |
250 | Troubleshooting |
251 | Abnormal Gauge Readings and Their Meaning |
254 | 22. THE ENVIRONMENT AND THE DREDGE Environmentalists Vs. Developers Water Pollution Denned |
255 | Politics and Public Opinion Turbidity |
256 | Dredge As Cleanup Tool Efficiency Vs. Environmental Disruption |
257 | Recommendations |
260 | ABBREVIATIONS |
262 | USEFUL FORMULAS AND CONVERSION FACTORS |
264 | REFERENCES |
265 | PUBLIC LAW 95-269 |
270 | INDEX A B C |
271 | D E F G H I L |
272 | N O P S |
273 | T V W |