{"id":129573,"date":"2024-10-19T06:33:43","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T06:33:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/asce-mop-127-2014\/"},"modified":"2024-10-24T23:36:00","modified_gmt":"2024-10-24T23:36:00","slug":"asce-mop-127-2014","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/asce\/asce-mop-127-2014\/","title":{"rendered":"ASCE MOP 127 2014"},"content":{"rendered":"
“Prepared by the Task Committee on Hydraulics of Wells of the Groundwater Hydrology Technical Committee of the Groundwater Council and Watershed Council of the Environmental and Water Resources Institute of ASCE. Hydraulics of Wells: Design, Construction, Testing, and Maintenance of Water Well Systems provides comprehensive treatment of the engineering issues related to the development and management of economical supplies of groundwater. Because groundwater is typically of high quality and dependability, this vital resource is used to supply drinking water in nearly all parts of the globe. Demand for groundwater is expected to increase as population expands and technology advances. Yet groundwater is not free from costs and limitations, including the construction and maintenance of wells and pumping equipment, as well as storage and transmission infrastructure. Threats to well capacity and water quality rise from a variety of factors, such as pollution, overuse, and drought. This Manual of Practice codifies existing practices in the water well industry in order to improve the identification, development, and management of groundwater resources in the future. Topics include:
\n fundamentals of hydrogeology; efficiency of water well systems; design of water wells; construction, development and testing; corrosion; incrustation; wellhead protection; and maintenance. Appendixes include a detailed example of a system design for a water well and sample technical specifications for drilling, constructing, and testing of water wells. MOP 127 guides engineers and designers through the process of planning, designing, installing, maintaining, and troubleshooting water-well systems. Managers, administrators, and water-well operators at all levels of government as well as in the private sector will find it an indispensable reference to water wells assets.”<\/p>\n
PDF Pages<\/th>\n | PDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1<\/td>\n | Cover <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
6<\/td>\n | CONTENTS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
12<\/td>\n | CONTRIBUTORS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
18<\/td>\n | PREFACE <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
20<\/td>\n | INTRODUCTION <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
26<\/td>\n | 1. FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF GROUNDWATER FLOW 1.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
27<\/td>\n | 1.2 Hydrologic Cycle <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
28<\/td>\n | 1.3 Porous Media <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
30<\/td>\n | 1.4 Aquifer Systems <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
36<\/td>\n | 1.5 Aquifer Storage <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
40<\/td>\n | 1.6 Darcy Equation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
49<\/td>\n | 1.7 Basic Equations of Groundwater Flow <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
51<\/td>\n | 1.8 Aquifer Flow <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
54<\/td>\n | 1.9 Summary <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
55<\/td>\n | 1.10 Solved Design Example 1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
56<\/td>\n | 1.11 Solved Design Example 2 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
59<\/td>\n | 1.12 References <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
62<\/td>\n | 2. HEAD LOSSES, TOTAL DRAWDOWN, TOTAL DYNAMIC HEAD, AND EFFICIENCY OF WATER-WELL SYSTEMS 2.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
80<\/td>\n | 2.2 Head Loss in the Suction Pipe <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
81<\/td>\n | 2.3 Head Loss in the Delivery Pipe <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
83<\/td>\n | 2.4 Total Dynamic Head <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
90<\/td>\n | 2.5 Efficiency of Water-Well Systems <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
97<\/td>\n | 2.6 Solved Design Example 1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
101<\/td>\n | 2.7 Solved Design Example 2 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
104<\/td>\n | 2.8 Solved Design Example 3 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
106<\/td>\n | 2.9 References <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
108<\/td>\n | 3. DESIGN OF WATER WELLS 3.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
110<\/td>\n | 3.2 Design of Borehole, Casing, and Screen <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
116<\/td>\n | 3.3 Design of Filter Pack <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
126<\/td>\n | 3.4 Design of Well Screen <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
130<\/td>\n | 3.5 Economic Considerations in Design <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
145<\/td>\n | 3.6 Summary 3.7 References <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
148<\/td>\n | 4. CONSTRUCTION, DEVELOPMENT, AND TESTING OF WATER WELLS 4.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
150<\/td>\n | 4.2 Site Assessment for Potential Municipal Water Well Sites <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
158<\/td>\n | 4.3 Drilling, Installation, and Cementing of Conductor Casing <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
159<\/td>\n | 4.4 Drilling the Borehole <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
189<\/td>\n | 4.5 Geophysical Borehole Logging <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
195<\/td>\n | 4.6 Isolated Aquifer Zone Testing <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
196<\/td>\n | 4.7 Water Quality and Yield <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
197<\/td>\n | 4.8 Well Destruction Methods <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
220<\/td>\n | 4.9 Mechanical Grading Analyses <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
221<\/td>\n | 4.10 Lithologic Descriptions of Formation Materials Using Uni. ed Soil Classi. cation System 4.11 Preparation for Well Completion <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
226<\/td>\n | 4.12 Installation of Casing, Screen, and Filter Pack <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
230<\/td>\n | 4.13 Interaquifer Seals 4.14 Principles of Well Development <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
236<\/td>\n | 4.15 Final Development with Deep Well Turbine Pump (Vertical Line Shaft) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
238<\/td>\n | 4.16 Pumping Tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
254<\/td>\n | 4.17 Flowmeter (Spinner) Survey <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
255<\/td>\n | 4.18 Collecting Water Quality Samples at the End of the Constant-Rate Test 4.19 Miscellaneous Final Tasks <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
259<\/td>\n | 4.20 Final Report including Analysis <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
260<\/td>\n | 4.21 Acknowledgments 4.22 References <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
264<\/td>\n | 5. CORROSION OF WATER WELLS 5.1 General 5.2 Theory of Corrosion <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
267<\/td>\n | 5.3 Types of Corrosion <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
271<\/td>\n | 5.4 Corrosive Properties of Water <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
273<\/td>\n | 5.5 Corrosion of Water-Well Systems <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
276<\/td>\n | 5.6 Prediction of Corrosion <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
282<\/td>\n | 5.7 Evaluation of Corrosion Rate Data <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
284<\/td>\n | 5.8 Protective Measures for Corrosion <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
288<\/td>\n | 5.9 Troubleshooting for Well Corrosion <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
289<\/td>\n | 5.10 Solved Design Example 1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
307<\/td>\n | 5.11 References <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
310<\/td>\n | 6. INCRUSTATION OF WATER WELLS 6.1 General 6.2 Theory of Incrustation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
311<\/td>\n | 6.3 Analysis of Groundwater <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
315<\/td>\n | 6.4 Forms of Incrustation 6.5 Causes of Incrustation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
316<\/td>\n | 6.6 Effects of Velocity, Pressure, and Temperature Changes <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
317<\/td>\n | 6.7 Chemical Incrustation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
318<\/td>\n | 6.8 Physical Incrustation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
319<\/td>\n | 6.9 Biological Incrustation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
322<\/td>\n | 6.10 Character of Iron Deposits <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
323<\/td>\n | 6.11 Field Testing of Incrustation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
324<\/td>\n | 6.12 Timely Maintenance <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
326<\/td>\n | 6.13 Acid Treatment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
330<\/td>\n | 6.14 Chlorine Treatment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
333<\/td>\n | 6.15 Polyphosphate Treatment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
334<\/td>\n | 6.16 Design Considerations to Prevent Well Fouling <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
337<\/td>\n | 6.17 References 6.18 Recommended Reading <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
340<\/td>\n | 7. WELLHEAD PROTECTION FOR WATER WELLS 7.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
341<\/td>\n | 7.2 Wellhead Protection and Wellhead Protection Area <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
343<\/td>\n | 7.3 Fundamentals of Groundwater Flow and Contaminant Transport <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
347<\/td>\n | 7.4 Delineation Methods for the Wellhead Protection Area <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
354<\/td>\n | 7.5 A Case Study <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
360<\/td>\n | 7.6 Summary <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
361<\/td>\n | 7.7 References <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
362<\/td>\n | 8. MAINTENANCE OF WATER WELLS 8.1 General 8.2 Causes of Well Performance: Problems and Failures <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
365<\/td>\n | 8.3 Preventive Material, Design, and Treatment Choices to Avoid Well Performance Decline and Failure <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
376<\/td>\n | 8.4 Preventive Maintenance, Monitoring Methods, and Records <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
381<\/td>\n | 8.5 Schedule of Well Maintenance Activities 8.6 Economics of Well Maintenance <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
385<\/td>\n | 8.7 The Future: Field and Laboratory Research on Well Maintenance 8.8 Solved Design Example 1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
392<\/td>\n | 8.9 Solved Design Example 2 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
395<\/td>\n | 8.10 References <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
398<\/td>\n | APPENDIX A. EXAMPLE OF A WATER-WELL SYSTEM DESINGN A.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
400<\/td>\n | A.2 Hydrogeology <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
402<\/td>\n | A.3 Groundwater <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
405<\/td>\n | A.4 Well Site Characteristics <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
408<\/td>\n | A.5 Technical Aspects of Water Wells <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
409<\/td>\n | A.6 Geophysical Logging and Aquifer Zone Testing <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
412<\/td>\n | A.7 Design Aspects of Water Wells <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
417<\/td>\n | A.8 Pumping Tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
424<\/td>\n | A.9 Video Survey, Plumbness, and Alignment A.10 Well Equipping, Operation, and Maintenance <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
426<\/td>\n | A.11 Acknowledgments <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
430<\/td>\n | APPENDIX B. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR DRILLING, CONSTRUCTING, AND TESTING OF WATER WELLS B.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
442<\/td>\n | B.2 Drilling Method and Equipment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
448<\/td>\n | B.3 Well Construction Sequence <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
466<\/td>\n | B.4 Testing For Yield and Drawdown <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
470<\/td>\n | B.5 Video Survey B.6 Well Disinfection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
472<\/td>\n | B.7 Figures <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
473<\/td>\n | B.8 Attachments <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
480<\/td>\n | APPENDIX C. GLOSSARY <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
496<\/td>\n | APPENDIX D. NOTATION <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
508<\/td>\n | APPENDIX E. SI UNIT PREFIXES <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
510<\/td>\n | APPENDIX F. CONVERSION TABLE AND USEFUL CONSTANTS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
516<\/td>\n | INDEX A B C <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
518<\/td>\n | D <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
519<\/td>\n | E F G H <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
520<\/td>\n | I J L M N <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
521<\/td>\n | O P R S <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
522<\/td>\n | T <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
523<\/td>\n | U V W Z <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" ASCE Manual of Practice MOP 127: Hydraulics of Wells- Design, Construction, Testing, and Maintenance of Water Well Systems<\/b><\/p>\n |