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AAMI 60601 2 16 2012

$140.32

ANSI/AAMI/IEC 60601-2-16:2012 – Medical electrical equipment – Part 2-16: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of haemodialysis, haemodiafiltration and haemofiltration equipment

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
AAMI 2012 80
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Specifies the minimum safety requirements for single-patient hemodialysis, hemodiafiltration and hemofiltration equipment. These devices are intended for use either by medical staff or under the supervision of medical expertise, including hemodialysis, hemodiafiltration and hemofiltration equipment operated by the patient.

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PDF Pages PDF Title
1 ANSI/AAMI/IEC 60601-2-16:2012, Medical electrical equipment — Part 2-16: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of hemodialysis, hemodiafiltration and hemofiltration equipment
2 Objectives and uses of AAMI standards and recommended practices
3 Title page
4 AAMI Standard
Copyright information
5 CONTENTS
7 Glossary of equivalent standards
10 Committee representation
12 Background of ANSI/AAMI adoption of IEC 60601-2-16:2012
13 FOREWORD
16 INTRODUCTION
17 201.1 Scope, object and related standards
201.1. 1 Scope
18 201.1. 2 Object
201.1. 3 Collateral standards
201.1. 4 Particular standards
19 201.2 Normative references
20 201.3 Terms and definitions
22 201.4 General requirements
23 201.4. 3 * Essential performance
201.4. 3.101 * Additional essential performance requirements
201.4.3.102 Blood flow
201.4.3.103 Dialysis fluid flow
24 201.4.3.104 Net fluid removal
201.4.3.105 Substitution fluid flow
25 201.4.3.106 Dialysis time
201.4.3.107 * Dialysis fluid composition
201.4.3.108 Dialysis fluid temperature
26 201.4.3.109 Substitution fluid temperature
201.4.7 Single fault condition for ME equipment
201.5 General requirements for testing of me equipment
27 201.6 Classification of me equipment and me systems
201.7 ME equipment identification, marking and documents
201.7.4.3 Units of measure
201.7.9.2 Instructions for use
201.7.9.2.2 Warning and safety notices
28 201.7.9.2.5 ME equipment description
29 201.7.9.2.6 Installation
201.7.9.2.12 Cleaning, disinfection and sterilization
201.7.9.2.14 Accessories, supplementary equipment, used material
30 201.7.9.3  Technical description
201.7.9.3.1 General
31 201.8 Protection against electrical hazards from ME equipment
201.8.3 * Classification of applied parts
201.8.7.4.7 Measurement of the patient leakage current
32 201.8.11.2 * Multiple socket-outlets

201.9 Protection against mechanical hazards of ME equipment and ME systems
201.10 Protection against unwanted and excessive radiation hazards
201.11 Protection against excessive temperatures and other hazards
201.11.6.3 Spillage on ME equipment and ME systems
201.11.6.6 *Cleaning and disinfection of ME equipment and ME systems

201.11.8 *Interruption of the power supply / supply mains to ME equipment
33 201.12 * Accuracy of controls and instruments and protection against hazardous outputs
201.12.4.4 Incorrect output
201.12.4.4.101 *Dialysis fluid composition
35 201.12.4.4.102 *Dialysis fluid and substitution fluid temperature
201.12.4.4.103 *Net fluid removal
36 201.12.4.4.104 Extracorporeal blood loss
201.12.4.4.104.1 Extracorporeal blood loss to the environment
37 201.12.4.4.104.2 *Blood leak to the dialysis fluid

201.12.4.4.104.3 * Extracorporeal blood loss due to coagulation
38 201.12.4.4.105 * Air infusion
41 201.12.4.4.106 Alarm override modes
42 201.12.4.4.107 Protective systems
201.12.4.4.108 Prevention of contamination by chemicals
201.12.4.4.109 *Blood pump(s) and/or substitution pump(s) reversal
43 201.12.4.4.110 Selection and change of operation modes
201.12.4.4.111 Online HDF and online
HF
201.13 Hazardous situations and fault conditions
201.13.2.6 * Leakage of liquid
44 201.14 Programmable electrical medical systems (PEMS)
201.14.13 *Connection of PEMS by network/data coupling to other equipment
201.15 Construction of ME equipment
201.15.4.1 Construction of connectors
201.15.4.1.101 * Dialysis fluid concentrate connectors
45 201.15.4.1.102 *Connectors for blood pressure transducers
201.16 * ME systems
201.16.1 General requirements for the ME systems

201.16.2 Accompanying documents of an ME system
201.16.6.3 Patient leakage current
201.16.9.1 * Connection terminals and connectors
46 201.17 Electromagnetic compatibility of ME equipment and ME systems
202 Electromagnetic compatibility – Requirements and tests
202.3.18 Life-supporting ME equipment or ME system

208 General requirements, tests and guidance for alarm systems in medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems
208.4 *General requirements
47 208.5.2.1 Instructions for use
208.6.3 Generation of alarm signals
208.6.3.1 *General
208.6.3.3.2 *Volume of auditory alarm signals and information signals
208.6.3.3.101 *Special characteristics of auditory alarm signals for hemodialysis equipment
48 210 Process requirements for the development of physiologic closed-loop controllers
211 * Requirements for medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems used in the home healthcare environment
Annexes (general)
49 Annex G (normative) Protection against hazards
of ignition of flammable anesthetic mixtures
50 Annex AA (informative) Particular guidance and rationale
AA.1 General guidance
AA.2 Rationale for particular clauses and subclauses
70 Annex BB (informative) Examples of hazards, foreseeable sequences of events, and hazardous situations in hemodialysis equipment
78 Bibliography
79 Index of defined terms used in this particular standard
AAMI 60601 2 16 2012
$140.32