API PUBL 4688-1999

$37.70

Temporary Treatment Options for Petroleum Distribution Terminal Wastewaters

Published By	Publication Date	Number of Pages
API	1999	67

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Description

This document provides terminal operators and engineers with an evaluation process for selecting temporary systems for treatment of wastewater generated at petroleum distribution terminals. Some of the variables that must be considered include the characteristics of the wastewater, the permitting process, and contractor experience. The four steps in the process are:

problem definition

technology selection

contractor selection

implementation

In problem identification, the operator/engineer collects information on the wastewater and terminal site, as well as 1) the constraints of the site, such as location, size and access to utilities, and 2) the applicable permits (e.g., RCRA, NPDES, and air). Once the problem is defined, the next step is to evaluate and select the appropriate treatment technology. This is done by first identifying the contaminants, based on the wastewater characteristics and site/permit limitations defined earlier. In selecting an appropriate treatment technology, the terminal operator/engineer uses information on available temporary treatment technologies, including their efficiencies in treating specific contaminants and their capital and operating costs. Once the treatment technology is chosen, the terminal operator/engineer selects a competent contractor, taking into account such considerations as contractor experience, level of service, warranties, and cost.

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