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ASTM-D1555M:2008 Edition

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D1555M-08e1 Standard Test Method for Calculation of Volume and Weight of Industrial Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Cyclohexane [Metric]

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ASTM 2008 10
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ASTM D1555M-08e1

Historical Standard: Standard Test Method for Calculation of Volume and Weight of Industrial Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Cyclohexane [Metric]

ASTM D1555M

Scope

1.1 This standard is for use in calculating the weight and volume of benzene, toluene, mixed xylenes, styrene, ortho-xylene, meta-xylene, para-xylene, cumene, ethylbenzene, 148.9 to 176.7Ā°C and 176.7 to 204.4Ā°C aromatic hydrocarbons, and cyclohexane. A method is given for calculating the volume at 15Ā°C and 20Ā°C from an observed volume at tĀ°C. Table 1 lists the density in grams per cubic centimetre at 15Ā°C and 20Ā°C for high purity chemicals.

1.2 Calculated results shall be rounded off in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E 29.

1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.3.1 A complete inch-pound unit companion standard has been developed in Test Method D 1555.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

TABLE 1 Physical Properties

A Obtained from Method D 1555 ā€“ 04a by multiplying the chemical’s 60Ā°F density by the volume correction factor for 59Ā°F.

B Specific Gravity at 15Ā°C is not presented in this table as it is unnecessary to this standard. If needed, divide 15Ā°C density in g/cc by 0.999102 g/cc. See Appendix X1.

C g/cc can be converted to kg/1000L or kg/m3 by multiplying by 1000.

D Produced using g/cc = (Density Ā· 1.00014992597 āˆ’ 0.00119940779543) and rounding to 5 decimal places. See Appendix X2.

E Obtained from Method D 1555 – 04a by multiplying the chemical’s 60Ā°F density by the volume correction factor for 68Ā°F.

F Specific Gravity at 20Ā°C is not presented in this table as it is unnecessary to this standard. If needed, divide 20Ā°C density in g/cc by 0.998206 g/cc. See Appendix X1.

Noteā€”Densities (or weights) ā€œin vacuoā€ represent the true density (or weight) if measured in a vacuum without the buoyancy effect of air acting on the liquid. It is representative of the actual amount of product present. Densities (or weights) ā€œin airā€ represent what would actually be measured on a scale. The difference is on the order of 0.13 %. Modern densitometers measure density in vacuo and the ASTM and API recommend the use of in vacuo densities (or weights); however, the purchaser and seller should agree on which to use in their transactions.

Keywords

aromatic; benzene; calculation; conversion; cumene; density; ethylbenzene; in air; in vacuo; m-xylene; mixed xylene; o-xylene; p-xylene; specific gravity; styrene; 148.9 to 176.7Ā°C aromatic hydrocarbons; 176.7 to 204.4Ā°C aromatic hydrocarbons; toluene; volume; weight; Benzene–paints/related coatings/materials; Density–paints/related coatings/materials; Density–petroleum products; Volumetric measurement–petroleum products; Weight–paints/coatings/related material; Conversion; Cumene (isopropylbenzene); Cyclohexane; Ethylbenzene; Industrial aromatic hydrocarbons; Light hydrocarbons; Styrene; Toluene; Xylene; meta-Xylene; ortho-Xylene; para-Xylene; Xylene (mixed)

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 71.080.15 (Aromatic hydrocarbons)

DOI: 10.1520/D1555M-08E01

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 Scope
Referenced Documents
Significance and Use
Basic Data
2 Volume Correction Factor Implementation Procedure
Use of the Implementation Procedure
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TABLE 3
3 TABLE 4
6 TABLE 5
8 Density Determination
Precision and Bias
Keywords
9 X1. PHYSICAL CONSTANTS
X1.1 Density of Weights
X1.2 Density of Standard Air
X1.3 Density of Water
X2. DENSITY AT 15Ā°C (OR 20Ā°C) IN AIR EQUIVALENT TO ABSOLUTE DENSITY AT 15Ā°C (OR 20Ā°C)
X2.1
ASTM-D1555M
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