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BS EN 60146-1-1:2010

$215.11

Semiconductor converters. General requirements and line commutated converters – Specification of basic requirements

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2010 100
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IEC 60146-1-1:2009 specifies the requirements for the performance of all semiconductor power converters and semiconductor power switches using controllable and/or non-controllable electronic valve devices. It is primarily intended to specify the basic requirements for converters in general and the requirements applicable to line commutated converters for conversion of a.c. power to d.c. power or vice versa. Parts of this standard are also applicable to other types of electronic power converter provided that they do not have their own product standards. This fourth edition constitutes a technical revision and introduces five main changes: – re-edition of the whole standard according to the current directives; – correction of definitions and addition of new terms, especially terms concerning EMC, harmonic distortion and insulation co-ordination; – the service condition tolerances have been revised according to the IEC 61000 series; – the insulation tests have been revised considering the insulation co-ordination; – addition of three annexes.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
9 English
CONTENTS
12 1 Scope and object
2 Normative references
14 3 Terms and definitions
15 3.1 Semiconductor devices and combinations
18 3.2 Arms and connections
20 3.3 Controllability of converter arms and quadrants of operation (on d.c. side)
21 3.4 Commutation, quenching and commutation circuitry
23 3.5 Commutation characteristics
25 3.6 Rated values
27 3.7 Specific voltages, currents and factors
30 3.8 Cooling
31 3.9 Service conditions tolerances and electromagnetic compatibility
32 3.10 Harmonic distortion
36 3.11 Definitions related to insulation co-ordination
39 4 Operation of semiconductor power equipment and valve devices
4.1 Classification
41 4.2 Principal letter symbols and subscripts
Tables
Table 1 – List of major subscripts
Table 2 – Symbols
43 4.3 Basic operation of semiconductor converters
44 Figures
Figure 1 – Types of commutation
45 Figure 2 – Illustration of angles
46 Figure 3 – Voltage regulation
47 Table 3 – Performance criteria
48 5 Service conditions
5.1 Code of identification for cooling method
49 5.2 Environmental conditions
Table 4 – Cooling medium or heat transfer agent
Table 5 – Method of circulation
50 Table 6 – Limit of temperature of the cooling medium for indoor equipment
51 5.3 Characteristics of the load
5.4 Service condition tolerances
52 Table 7 – Immunity levels to frequency and voltage amplitude for stiff a.c. voltage connections
53 Table 8 – Immunity levels to voltage unbalance for stiff a.c. voltage connections
Table 9 – Immunity levels to voltage waveform for stiff a.c. voltage connections
54 6 Power conversion equipment and assemblies
6.1 Electrical connections
Figure 4 – A.C. voltage waveform
55 6.2 Calculation factors
57 Table 10 – Connections and calculation factors
61 6.3 Electromagnetic compatibility
62 6.4 Rated values
64 6.5 Duty classes
65 Table 11 – Standard duty classes
66 Table 12 – Examples of load cycles as guidance for selection of duty class
67 6.6 Markings
68 7 Tests for valve device assemblies and power conversion equipment
7.1 General
69 7.2 Insulation tests
Table 13 – Summary of tests
72 Table 14 – AC or d.c. test voltages for equipment directly connected to low voltage mains
Table 15 – AC or d.c. test voltages for equipment directly connected to high voltage mains
73 7.3 Functional test
75 7.4 Losses, temperature and power factor
77 7.5 Auxiliaries and control
78 7.6 EMC tests
7.7 Measurement of audible noise and additional tests
7.8 Tolerances
79 Table 16 – Tolerances
80 Annex A (normative) Harmonics and interhamonics
84 Annex B (informative) Electrical environment – Short-circuit ratio
86 Figure B.1 – PCC, IPC, installation current ratio and RSI
87 Figure B.2 – PCC, IPC, installation current ratio and RSC
88 Annex C (normative) Protection against electric shock and energy hazards
91 Bibliography
94 Index of definitions
BS EN 60146-1-1:2010
$215.11