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BS EN 62697-1:2012:2013 Edition

$167.15

Test methods for quantitative determination of corrosive sulphur compounds in unused and used insulating liquids – Test method for quantitative determination of dibenzyldisulfide (DBDS)

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2013 36
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IEC 62697-1:2012 specifies a test method for the quantitative determination of corrosive sulfur compounds-dibenzyl disulfide (DBDS) in used and unused insulating liquids over a 5 to 600 mg kg-1 concentration range.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
6 English
CONTENTS
9 INTRODUCTION
11 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
15 3.2 Abbreviations
4 Sampling
5 Procedure
5.1 Principle
5.2 Significance and use
16 5.3 Interferences
5.3.1 Co-eluting compounds
5.3.2 Electron capture detector (ECD)
5.3.3 Atomic emission detector (AED)
5.3.4 Mass spectrometer (MS)
5.3.5 MS/MS
5.3.6 Interference from the matrix
17 5.4 Apparatus
5.4.1 Balance
5.4.2 Gas chromatography system
18 5.4.3 Data system
5.5 Reagents and materials
5.5.1 Purity of reagents
5.5.2 Gases
5.5.3 Solvents
5.6 Standard materials
5.6.1 Dibenzyl disulfide (DBDS)
5.6.2 Diphenyl disulfide (DPDS)
5.6.3 Blank oil
19 5.7 Standard solutions
5.7.1 Stock solution
5.7.2 Internal standard (IS) solution
6 Instrument set-up
6.1 Gas chromatograph
6.1.1 General
6.1.2 Carrier gas
6.1.3 Injector
6.1.4 Separation parameters
20 6.1.5 ECD detection
6.1.6 AED detection
6.1.7 MS detection
6.1.8 MS/MS detection
Tables
Table 1 – Column oven temperature programming parameters
Table 2 – Mass spectrometer parameters
21 6.2 Calibration
6.2.1 General
6.2.2 Calibration procedure
6.2.3 Response factor determination (ECD and AED)
6.2.4 Response factor determination (MS)
22 6.2.5 Response factor determination (MS/MS)
6.3 Analysis
6.3.1 Sample pre-treatment
6.3.2 Sample injection
6.3.3 Chromatographic run
6.3.4 Peak integration
23 6.4 Calculations
6.4.1 ECD and AED
6.4.2 Mass spectrometer (MS)
6.4.3 MS/MS
6.5 Results
7 Precision data
7.1 Detection limit
24 7.2 Repeatability
7.3 Reproducibility
8 Report
Table 3 – Repeatability limit
Table 4 – Reproducibility limit
25 Annex A (informative) Figures with typical chromatograms and results
Figures
Figure A.1 – GC-ECD chromatogram of 2 mg kg–1 DBDS and DPDS (IS) in white mineral oil
26 Figure A.2 – GC-ECD chromatogram of 200 mg kg–1 DBDS and DPDS (IS) in white mineral oil
Figure A.3 – GC-ECD chromatogram of commercial mineral insulating oil with a known DBDS contamination
27 Figure A.4 – GC-ECD chromatogram of commercial mineral insulating oil with no known DBDS contamination
Figure A.5 – GC-ECD chromatogram of commercial mineral insulating oil with known DBDS contamination fortified with acommercial polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) formulation
28 Figure A.6 – Carbon and sulfur (C-S) oil finger prints of a commercial mineral insulating oil with known DBDS contamination obtained with GC-AED
Figure A.7 – C-S oil fingerprints of a commercial mineral insulating oil with no known DBDS contamination obtained with GC-AED
29 Figure A.8 – C-S oil fingerprints of a commercial mineral insulating oil with known DBDS contamination obtained with GC-AED
Figure A.9 – Extracted ion chromatograms of DPDS (IS) molecular ion m/z 218 and DBDS molecular ion m/z 246 in white mineral fortified with DBDS, concentration 4 mg kg–1
30 Figure A.10 – Extracted ion chromatograms DPDS (IS) molecular ion m/z 218 and DBDS molecular ion m/z 246 in commercial mineral insulating oil with known DBDS contamination
Figure A.11 – Extracted ion chromatograms m/z 109 derived from CID of DPDS (IS) molecular ion m/z 218 and m/z 91 derived from CID of DBDS molecular ion m/z 246 in white mineral fortified with DBDS (4 mg/kg)
31 Figure A.12 – Extracted ion chromatograms m/z 109 derived from CID of DPDS (IS) molecular ion m/z 218 and m/z 91 derived from CID of DBDS molecular ion m/z 246 in a commercial mineral oil with known DBDS contamination
32 Annex B (informative) Operating parameters for other suitable detectors
33 Bibliography
BS EN 62697-1:2012
$167.15