BS EN IEC 60318-8:2022
$167.15
Electroacoustics. Simulators of human head and ear – Acoustic coupler for high-frequency measurements of hearing aids and earphones coupled to the ear by means of ear inserts
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2022 | 38 |
IEC 60318-8:2022 describes an acoustic coupler for loading a hearing aid or insert earphone with a specified acoustic impedance when testing its acoustic performance, in the frequency range up to 16 kHz. It is suitable for air-conduction hearing aids and earphones, coupled to the ear by means of ear inserts, earmoulds or similar devices. The acoustic coupler does not simulate the human ear. However, it has an effective volume of only 0,4 cm3, which is small enough not to produce significant resonances in the coupler in the frequency range below 16 kHz. Therefore, it will load the earphone with a known acoustic impedance, which allows repeatable measurements with low uncertainty to be obtained on earphones used in extended high-frequency audiometry.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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2 | undefined |
4 | European foreword Endorsement notice |
5 | English CONTENTS |
7 | FOREWORD |
9 | INTRODUCTION |
10 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms 3.1 Terms and definitions |
11 | 3.2 Abbreviated terms 4 Mechanical design of the 0,4 cm3 coupler 4.1 General 4.1.1 Overall design guidelines |
12 | 4.1.2 Acceptance limits 4.2 Cavity dimensions 4.2.1 Critical dimensions 4.2.2 Effective coupler volume and cavity dimensions 4.3 Verification procedure of the effective coupler volume 4.4 Microphone 4.4.1 General 4.4.2 Microphone type |
13 | 4.5 Static pressure equalisation vent 4.6 Acoustic transfer impedance level 5 Calibration 5.1 Reference environmental conditions 5.2 Method of calibration Tables Table 1 – The acoustic transfer impedance level modulus and the associated acceptance intervals |
14 | 6 Coupling of receivers and hearing aids to the coupler 6.1 Coupling to a hearing aid receiver by means of tubing 6.2 Coupling to a hearing aid embedded in or connected to an earmould Figures Figure 1 – Coupling to a hearing aid receiver by means of coupling tubing |
15 | 6.3 Coupling to a receiver in the canal (RIC) Figure 2 – Coupling to an ITE, ITC, or CIC |
16 | 6.4 Coupling to a BTE hearing aid with 2 mm continuous internal diameter tubing Figure 3 – Coupling to a receiver in the canal (RIC) |
17 | 6.5 Coupling to a BTE hearing aid with earmould simulator Figure 4 – Coupling to a BTE hearing aid with 2 mmcontinuous internal diameter coupling tubing |
18 | 6.6 Coupling to a BTE hearing aid with thin acoustic coupling tubing Figure 5 – Coupling to a BTE hearing aid with earmould simulator |
19 | 7 Maximum permitted expanded uncertainty for coupler conformance testing Figure 6 – Coupling to a BTE hearing aid with thin coupling tubing |
20 | Figure 7 – Relationship between tolerance interval, corresponding acceptanceinterval and the maximum permitted uncertainty of measurement Table 2 – Values of Umax for measurements |
21 | Annex A (informative)Example of a method for verification of the effective volume of the coupler A.1 Method for verification of the effective volume of the coupler |
22 | A.2 Measurement uncertainty Figure A.1 – Measurement setup for coupler volume measurement Table A.1 – Typical components of measurement uncertaintyin the measurement of effective volume |
23 | Annex B (informative)Example of a method for the measurement of the acoustictransfer impedance of the 0,4 cm3 coupler B.1 Measurement procedure B.1.1 Acoustic transfer impedance |
24 | B.1.2 Setup for measuring the coupler acoustic transfer impedance |
25 | B.2 Typical coupler acoustic transfer impedance Figure B.1 – Test set-up for measuring the coupler acoustic transfer impedance Figure B.2 – Typical coupler acoustic transfer impedance |
26 | Figure B.3 – Typical acoustic transfer impedance times frequency Table B.1 – Typical acoustic transfer impedance values |
27 | B.3 Measurement uncertainty Table B.2 – Typical components of measurement uncertaintyin the measurement of acoustic transfer impedance |
28 | Annex C (informative)Example of one specific design of the coupler Figure C.1 – Example of a specific design of the 0,4 cm3 coupler, shown with removable coupling plate with a nipple for the attachment of coupling tubing |
29 | Annex D (informative)Electrical analogue representation of the coupler as a tube model Figure D.1 – Electrical analogue of the coupler as a lossytransmission line tube with lossy terminations |
31 | Table D.1 – List of constants |
32 | Figure D.2 – Transfer impedance model vs. measurements Figure D.3 – Equivalent volume calculated from the model vs. measurements |
33 | Figure D.4 – Model predictions of coupler impedance |
34 | Annex E (informative)Example assessments of conformance to specifications of this document E.1 General E.2 Conformance criteria E.3 Example test results |
35 | Table E.1 – Examples of assessment of conformance |
36 | Figure E.1 – Examples of assessment of conformance |
37 | Bibliography |