BSI 20/30417882 DC:2020 Edition
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BS IEC 62067. Power cables with extruded insulation and their accessories for rated voltages above 150 kV (Um = 170 kV) up to 500 kV (Um = 550 kV). Test methods and requirements
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2020 | 80 |
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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1 | form 36 |
3 | 20_1935e_CD |
9 | FOREWORD |
11 | INTRODUCTION |
13 | Scope Normative references |
15 | Terms and definitions 3.1 Definitions of dimensional values (thicknesses, cross-sections, etc.) 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.2 Definitions concerning tests 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 3.2.4 |
16 | 3.2.5 3.2.6 3.3 Other definitions 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 3.3.4 3.3.5 3.3.6 |
17 | 3.3.7 3.3.8 3.3.9 3.3.10 3.3.11 Voltage designations, materials and rounding of numbers 4.1 Rated voltages 4.2 Cable insulating compounds 4.3 Cable metal screens/sheaths |
18 | 4.4 Cable oversheathing compounds 4.5 Rounding of numbers Precautions against water penetration in cables |
19 | Cable characteristics |
20 | Accessories characteristics 7.1 Gas immersed cable terminations 7.2 Composite insulators for outdoor cable terminations 7.3 Accessory characteristics to be declared |
21 | Test conditions 8.1 Ambient temperature 8.2 High voltage tests 8.3 Waveform of impulse test voltages 8.4 Relationship of test voltages to rated voltages 8.5 Determination of the cable conductor temperature Routine tests on cables and accessories 9.1 General |
22 | 9.2 Partial discharge test 9.3 Voltage test 9.4 Electrical test on oversheath of the cable Sample tests on cables 10.1 General |
23 | 10.2 Frequency of tests 10.3 Repetition of tests 10.4 Conductor examination 10.5 Measurement of electrical resistance of conductor and of metal screen/sheath 10.6 Measurement of thickness of insulation and oversheath 10.6.1 General |
24 | 10.6.1.1 Requirements for the insulation 10.6.1.2 Requirements for the cable oversheath 10.7 Measurement of thickness of metal sheath 10.7.1 General 10.7.1.1 Lead or lead alloy sheath 10.7.1.1.1 General |
25 | 10.7.1.1.2 Strip method 10.7.1.1.3 Ring method 10.7.1.2 Copper or aluminium sheath 10.7.1.3 Metal tape for CD design 10.8 Measurement of diameters 10.9 Hot set test for XLPE and EPR insulations 10.9.1 Procedure |
26 | 10.9.2 Requirements 10.10 Measurement of capacitance 10.11 Measurement of density of HDPE insulation 10.11.1 Procedure 10.11.2 Requirements 10.12 Lightning impulse voltage test 10.13 Water penetration test 10.14 Additional Tests on components of cables with a longitudinally applied metal tape or foil, bonded to the oversheath Sample tests on accessories 11.1 Tests on components of accessory |
27 | 11.2 Tests on complete accessory Type tests on cable systems 12.1 General 12.2 Range of type approval |
28 | 12.3 Summary of type tests |
29 | 12.4 Electrical type tests on complete cable systems 12.4.1 Test voltage values 12.4.2 Tests and sequence of tests |
30 | 12.4.3 Bending test 12.4.4 Partial discharge tests |
31 | 12.4.5 Tan δ measurement 12.4.6 Heating cycle voltage test 12.4.7 Impulse voltage tests 12.4.7.1 Switching impulse voltage test |
32 | 12.4.7.2 Lightning impulse voltage test followed by a power frequency voltage test 12.4.8 Examination 12.4.8.1 Cable and accessories 12.4.8.2 Cables with a longitudinally applied metal tape or foil, bonded to the oversheath 12.4.9 Resistivity of semi-conducting screens 12.4.9.1 General 12.4.9.2 Procedure |
33 | 12.4.9.3 12.4.9.2 Requirements 12.5 Non-electrical type tests on cable components and on complete cable 12.5.1 General 12.5.2 Check of cable construction 12.5.3 Tests for determining the mechanical properties of insulation before and after ageing 12.5.3.1 Sampling 12.5.3.2 Ageing treatment |
34 | 12.5.3.3 Conditioning and mechanical tests 12.5.3.4 Requirements 12.5.4 Tests for determining the mechanical properties of oversheaths before and after ageing 12.5.4.1 Sampling 12.5.4.2 Ageing treatment 12.5.4.3 Requirements 12.5.5 Ageing tests on pieces of complete cable to check compatibility of materials 12.5.5.1 General 12.5.5.2 Sampling 12.5.5.3 Ageing treatment 12.5.5.4 Mechanical tests |
35 | 12.5.5.5 Requirements 12.5.6 Loss of mass test on PVC oversheaths of type ST2 12.5.6.1 Procedure 12.5.6.2 Requirements 12.5.7 Pressure test at high temperature on oversheaths 12.5.7.1 Procedure 12.5.7.2 Requirements 12.5.8 Test on PVC oversheaths (ST1, ST2) and LSHF oversheaths (ST12) at low temperature 12.5.8.1 Procedure 12.5.8.2 Requirements 12.5.9 Heat shock test for PVC oversheaths (ST1 and ST2) 12.5.9.1 Procedure 12.5.9.2 Requirements |
36 | 12.5.10 Ozone resistance test for EPR insulation 12.5.10.1 Procedure 12.5.10.2 Requirements 12.5.11 Hot set test for EPR and XLPE insulations 12.5.12 Measurement of density of HDPE insulation 12.5.13 Measurement of carbon black content of black PE oversheaths (ST3 and ST7) 12.5.13.1 Procedure 12.5.13.2 Requirements 12.5.14 Test under fire conditions 12.5.14.1 General 12.5.14.2 Flame spread test on single cables 12.5.14.3 Test for vertical flame spread of vertically mounted cables |
37 | 12.5.14.4 Measurement of smoke density of cables under defined conditions 12.5.14.5 Determination of acidity (by pH measurement) and conductivity of gases evolved during combustion of the oversheath 12.5.14.6 Measurement of halogen content of gases evolved during combustion of the oversheath 12.5.14.7 Determination of acidity (by pH measurement) and conductivity of gases evolved during combustion of the non-metallic materials in the cable 12.5.14.8 Measurement of halogen content of gases evolved during combustion of the non-metallic materials in the cable 12.5.15 Water penetration test |
38 | 12.5.16 Tests on components of cables with a longitudinally applied metal tape or foil, bonded to the oversheath 12.5.17 Shrinkage test for PE, HDPE and XLPE insulations 12.5.17.1 Procedure 12.5.18 Shrinkage test for PE oversheaths (ST3, ST7) and LSHF oversheaths (ST12) 12.5.18.1 Procedure 12.5.18.2 Requirements Prequalification test of the cable system 13.1 General and range of prequalification test approval |
39 | 13.2 Prequalification test on complete cable system 13.2.1 Summary of prequalification tests 13.2.2 Test voltage values 13.2.3 Test arrangement |
40 | 13.2.4 Heating cycle voltage test 13.2.5 Lightning impulse voltage test 13.2.6 Examination |
41 | 13.3 Tests for the extension of the prequalification of a cable system 13.3.1 Summary of the extension of prequalification test 13.3.2 Electrical part of the extension of prequalification tests on complete cable system 13.3.2.1 General |
42 | 13.3.2.2 Test voltage values 13.3.2.3 Sequence of the electrical part of the extension of prequalification tests 13.3.2.4 Heating cycle test without voltage |
43 | Type test on cables Type test on accessories Electrical test after installation (on-site tests) 16.1 General 16.2 DC voltage test of the oversheath 16.3 Tests using AC voltage 16.3.1 AC voltage test of the insulation |
44 | 16.3.2 Partial discharge test |
53 | Annex A (informative) Determination of the cable conductor temperature A.1 Purpose A.2 Calibration of the temperature of the main test loop A.2.1 General A.2.2 Installation of cable and temperature sensors |
55 | A.2.3 Calibration method A.3 Heating for the test A.3.1 Method 1 – Test using a reference cable |
56 | A.3.2 Method 2 – Test using conductor temperature calculations and measurement of the surface temperature A.3.2.1 Calibration of the test cable conductor temperature A.3.2.2 Test based on measurement of the external temperature |
57 | Annex B (normative) Rounding of numbers |
58 | Annex C (informative) List of type, prequalification and extension of prequalification tests for cable systems |
60 | Annex D (normative) Method of measuring resistivity of semi-conducting screens |
63 | Annex E (normative) Water penetration test E.1 Test piece E.2 Test E.3 Requirements |
65 | Annex F (normative) Test for water penetration in the conductor F.1 Test piece F.2 Test F.3 Requirements |
67 | Annex G (normative) Tests on components of cables with a longitudinally applied metal tape or foil, bonded to the oversheath G.1 Visual examination G.2 Adhesion and peel strength G.2.1 General G.2.2 Test: Adhesion strength |
68 | G.3 Test: Peel strength of overlapped metal foil |
69 | G.3.1 Requirements |
71 | Annex H (normative) Additional tests for accessories H.1 General |
72 | H.2 Range of approval H.2.1 Range of approval for joints without screen or metal sheath interruption |
73 | H.2.2 Range of approval for joints with screen or metal sheath interruption H.2.3 Range of approval for accessories for cable screen interruption and/or earth connection H.2.4 Range of approval for terminations with sectionalizing insulation H.3 Tests of joints with or without screen or metal sheath interruption and accessories for cable screen interruption and/or earth connection H.3.1 Water immersion H.3.2 Electrical tests H.3.2.1 General |
74 | Annex A Annex B Annex C Annex D Annex E Annex F Annex G G.1 G.2 G.3 G.3.1 G.3.2 G.3.3 H.3.2.2 DC voltage withstand test between screen and earth H.3.2.3 DC voltage withstand test between screen and screen H.3.2.4 Lightning impulse voltage withstand test between screen and earth H.3.2.5 Lightning impulse voltage withstand test between screen and screen |
75 | H.4 Tests of terminations with sheath sectionalizing insulation H.4.1 DC voltage withstand test between screen and earth H.4.2 Lightning impulse voltage withstand test between screen and earth |
76 | H.5 Tests for composite insulators for outdoor terminations H.5.1 General H.5.2 Internal pressure test H.5.3 Cantilever load test |
77 | Annex I (informative) Guidance on examination of cable and accessories |
78 | Annex J (informative) Guidance on the heating cycle voltage test – interruption and cycle validity. J.1 Heating cycle voltage test J.1.1 Interruption of cycles during a type test J.1.1.1 Scheduled interruption of test J.1.1.2 Non-scheduled interruption of test J.1.2 Valid heating cycles |
79 | Annex K (normative) Methods of determining the weighted value for the cable for measurement of halogen content K.1 Calculating the weighted value for the cable when the halogen content of individual non-metallic material is tested K.2 Preparation of the test sample for measurement of halogen content on a sample representative of the cable construction |
80 | Bibliography |