BSI PD ISO/TR 21916:2021
$215.11
Solid recovered fuels. Guidance for the specification of solid recovered fuels (SRF) for selected uses
| Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
| BSI | 2021 | 140 |
This document addresses the provision of background references that are helpful in defining a more detailed specification for SRF according to its specific end use for energy conversion (EfW plants) and to support the SRF market. The aim is to enable all the interested stakeholders – producers, end users, legislators, local authority bodies and standardization bodies – to guarantee that the SRF complies fully with technical, environmental and economic requirements and to facilitate its social acceptability when utilized for energy conversion.
This document is intended to provide references for the specification of SRF produced from non-hazardous waste streams and traded to EfW plants as waste. The quality of such SRF is specified through values for relevant fuel properties, appropriate to the subsequent end uses that have an expected growth or an established/well consolidated role in heat and power generation in waste-to-energy systems:
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coal co-combustion in cement kilns,
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gasification,
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coal co-combustion in power plants.
The SRF can also be used in other end-use applications but these are not addressed in this document.
PDF Catalog
| PDF Pages | PDF Title |
|---|---|
| 2 | undefined |
| 6 | Foreword |
| 7 | Introduction |
| 9 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Terms and definitions |
| 13 | 3.2 Symbols and abbreviated terms |
| 14 | 4 Compilation, structure and use of data |
| 15 | 5 SRF and other waste derived fuels 5.1 General |
| 18 | 5.2 Terms used for secondary fuels from waste |
| 22 | 5.3 Rules for the classification and specification of SRF |
| 26 | 5.4 Market for SRF and other waste-derived fuels |
| 28 | 6 Coal co-combustion in the cement manufacturing industry 6.1 General |
| 29 | 6.2 End use requirements of SRF and other waste derived fuels 6.2.1 Technical limitation of the technologies |
| 33 | 6.2.2 Quality requirements in plant permits 6.2.3 Quality requirements in general guidelines |
| 34 | 6.2.4 Quality requirements in voluntary end user specifications |
| 35 | 6.3 Typical values for SRF |
| 37 | 7 Coal co-combustion in power plants 7.1 General |
| 38 | 7.2 End use requirements for SRF and other waste derived fuels 7.2.1 Technical limitations of the technologies |
| 42 | 7.2.2 Quality requirements in plant permits 7.2.3 Quality requirements in general guidelines |
| 43 | 7.2.4 Quality requirements in voluntary end user specifications |
| 44 | 7.3 Typical values for SRF |
| 45 | 8 Gasification 8.1 General 8.2 End use requirements for SRF and other waste derived fuels 8.2.1 Technical limitations of the technologies |
| 50 | 8.2.2 Quality requirements in plant permits 8.2.3 Quality requirements in general guidelines |
| 51 | 8.2.4 Quality requirements in voluntary end user specifications |
| 52 | 8.3 Typical values for SRF |
| 53 | 9 Conclusions and guidance |
| 56 | Annex A (informative) Background references on the production of SRF and other waste derived fuels |
| 64 | Annex B (informative) Fuel specification: Provisions in national standards, legislation, plant permits. General and national guidelines. Voluntary specification by the end user |
| 85 | Annex C (informative) Background reference on technologies |
| 106 | Annex D (informative) Typical values for SRF: background data and outcomes of a statistical assessment of measured values |
| 129 | Bibliography |
