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OR OregonPlumbingSpecialtyCode 2014

$75.83

Oregon Plumbing Specialty Code

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
OR 2014 329
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The 2014 Edition of the Oregon Plumbing Specialty Code (OPSC) represents a custom plumbing code published for the state. This code will be updated with the recent 2014 Oregon amendments and the 2011 Oregon Plumbing Code which is based on the 2009 Uniform Plumbing Code. Provisions contained in the OPSC provide minimum standards to safeguard life or limb, health, property and public welfare. It also protects against hazards that may arise from the use of plumbing piping and systems by regulating and controlling the design, construction, installation, quality of materials, location and operation of plumbing piping systems within the State of Oregon.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 Preface
Notice
5 Revision Markings
6 2009 UPC Foreword
8 Committee on Uniform Plumbing Code
9 Form for Proposals on IAPMO UPC/UMC Committee Documents
10 Instructions for Submitting Proposals
12 Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Administration
Chapter 2 Definitions
Chapter 3 General Regulations
13 Chapter 4 Plumbing Fixtures and Fixture Fittings
14 Chapter 5 Water Heaters
Chapter 6 Water Supply and Distribution
15 Chapter 7 Sanitary Drainage
17 Chapter 8 Indirect Wastes
Chapter 9 Vents
18 Chapter 10 Traps and Interceptors
19 Chapter 11 Storm Drainage
Chapter 12 Deleted
Chapter 13 Health Care Facilities and Medical Gas and Vacuum Systems
21 Chapter 14 Referenced Standards
Chapter 15 Firestop Protection
22 Chapter 16 Nonpotable Water Reuse Systems
Appendices Table of Contents
Appendix A Recommended Rules for Sizing the Water Supply System
Appendix B DELETED
Appendix D Sizing Storm Water Drainage Systems
Appendix E Manufactured/Mobile Home Parks and Recreational Vehicle Parks
Appendix F NOT ADOPTED
Appendix I Installation Standards
Appendix K NOT ADOPTED
Appendix L Alternate Plumbing Systems
Appendix M Rainwater Harvesting System
Useful Tables
Index
24 Chapter 1 Administration
101.0 Title, Scope, and General.
101.1 Title.
101.2 Purpose.
101.2.1 Statutory and Administrative Rule References.
101.3 Plans Required.
101.3.1 Alternative Materials, Design and Methodsof Construction and Equipment.
101.3.2 Request for Ruling.
101.4 Scope.
25 101.4.1 Repairs and Alterations.
101.4.1.1 Building Sewers and Drains.
101.4.1.2 Openings.
101.4.2 Existing Construction.
101.4.3 Conflicts Between Codes.
101.4.4 Additions, Alterations, or Repairs.
101.4.5 Appendices.
26 101.5 Application to Existing Plumbing System.
101.5.1 Additions, Alterations, or Repairs.
101.5.2 Health and Safety.
101.5.3 Existing Installation.
101.5.4 Changes in Building Occupancy.
101.5.5 Moved Buildings.
102.0 Organization and Enforcement.
102.1 Duties and Powers of the Building Official.
102.1.1 The building official is hereby authorized and directed to enforce the provisions of this code.
102.1.2 Right of Entry.
27 102.1.3 Stop Orders.
102.1.4 Authority to Disconnect Utilities in Emergencies.
102.1.5 Authority to Condemn.
102.1.6 Liability.
28 102.2 Violations and Penalties.
102.2.1 Violations.
102.2.2 Penalties.
29 103.0 Permits and Inspections.
103.1 Permits.
103.1.1 Permits Required.
103.1.2 Exempt Work.
103.1.2.1 The stopping of leaks in drains, soil, waste, or vent pipe, provided, however, that a trap,drain pipe, soil, waste, or vent pipe become defective and it becomes necessary to remove and replace the same with new material, the same shall be considered as new work and a permit shall be procured and inspection made as provided in this code.
30 103.1.2.2 The clearing of stoppages, including the removal and reinstallation of water closets, or the repairing of leaks in pipes, valves, or fixtures, provided such repairs do not involve or require the replacement or rearrangement of valves, pipes, or fixtures.
103.2 Application for Permit.
103.2.1 Application.
103.2.1.1 Identify and describe the work to be covered by the permit for which application is made.
103.2.1.2 Describe the land upon which the proposed work is to be done by legal description, street address, or similar description that will readily identify and definitely locate the proposed building or work.
103.2.1.3 Indicate the use or occupancy for which the proposed work is intended.
103.2.1.4 Be accompanied by plans, diagrams, computations, and other data as required in Section 103.2.2.
103.2.1.5 Be signed by the permittee or the permittee’s authorized agent, who may be required to submit evidence to indicate such authority.
103.2.1.6 Give such other data and information in accordance with the building official.
103.2.2 Plans and Specifications.
31 103.2.3 Information on Plans and Specifications.
103.2.3.1 Manufacturer’s Installation Instructions.
103.2.4 Retention of Plans.
103.3 Permit Issuance.
103.3.1 Issuance.
32 103.3.2 Validity of Permit.
103.3.3 Expiration.
103.3.4 Suspension or Revocation.
103.4 Fees.
103.4.1 Permit Fees.
103.4.2 Plan Review Fees.
33 103.4.3 Expiration of Plan Review.
103.4.4 Investigation Fees: Work Without a Permit.
103.4.5 Fee Refunds.
103.4.5.1 Percentage.
103.4.5.2 In Writing.
103.5 Inspections.
103.5.1 General.
34 103.5.1.1 Water Supply System.
103.5.1.2 New Plumbing Work.
103.5.1.3 Covering or Using.
103.5.1.4 Uncovering.
103.5.2 Operation of Plumbing Equipment.
103.5.3 Testing of Systems.
103.5.3.1 Test.
103.5.3.2 Test Waived.
103.5.3.3 Exceptions.
103.5.3.4 Tightness.
103.5.4 Inspection Requests.
103.5.4.1 Responsibility.
103.5.5 Other Inspections.
103.5.5.1 Defective Systems.
103.5.5.2 Moved Structures.
103.5.6 Reinspections.
35 103.5.6.1 Corrections.
103.5.6.2 Retesting.
103.5.6.3 Approval.
103.6 Connection Approval.
103.6.1 Other Connections.
103.6.2 Temporary Connections.
103.7 Validity.
103.7.1 Wherever in this code reference is made to an appendix, the provisions in the appendix shall not apply unless specifically adopted.
103.8 Appeals.
103.8.1 General.
103.8.2 Limitations on Authority.
103.8.3 Qualifications.
103.8.4 Appeal of Decision of Building Official.
38 Chapter 2 Definitions
201.0 General.
201.1 Applicability.
202.0 Definition of Terms.
202.1 General.
203.0 – A –
204.0 – B –
39 205.0 – C –
40 206.0 – D –
207.0 – E –
208.0 – F –
209.0 – G –
41 210.0 – H –
211.0 – I –
212.0 – J –
213.0 – K –
42 214.0 – L –
215.0 – M –
216.0 – N –
217.0 – O –
218.0 – P –
43 219.0 – Q –
220.0 – R –
221.0 – S –
44 222.0 – T –
223.0 – U –
224.0 – V –
45 225.0 – W –
226.0 – X –
227.0 – Y –
228.0 – Z –
46 Chapter 3 General Regulations
301.0 Materials – Standards and Alternates.
301.1 Minimum Standards.
301.1.1 Approvals.
301.1.2 Marking.
301.1.3 Standards.
301.1.4 Existing Buildings.
301.2 Alternate Materials and Methods of Construction Equivalency.
301.2.1 Testing.
301.2.1.1 Tests.
301.2.1.2 Request by Building Official.
301.3 Flood Hazard Resistance.
301.3.1 General.
301.3.2 Flood Hazard Areas Subject to High-Velocity Wave Action.
301.4 Alternative Engineered Design.
301.4.1 Design Criteria.
TABLES
47 301.4.2 Permit Application.
301.4.3 Technical Data.
301.4.4 Design Documents.
301.4.5 Design Approval.
301.4.6 Design Review.
301.4.7 Inspection and Testing.
302.0 Iron Pipe Size (IPS) Pipe.
303.0 Disposal of Liquid Waste.
304.0 Connections to Plumbing System Required.
305.0 Sewers Required.
305.1 When a public sewer is not available for use, drainage piping from buildings and premises shall be connected to an approved private sewage disposal system.
305.2 In cities and/or counties where the installation of building sewers is under the jurisdiction of a department other than the building official, the provisions of this code relating to building sewers need not apply.
306.0 Damage to Drainage System or Public Sewer.
306.1 Roofs, inner courts, vent shafts, light wells, or similar areas having rainwater drain, shall discharge to the outside of the building or to the gutter and shall not be connected to the sanitary drainage system unless first approved by the building official.
307.0 Industrial Wastes.
307.1 Safe Discharge.
308.0 Location.
308.1 Ownership.
48 309.0 Improper Location.
310.0 Workmanship.
310.1 Concealing Imperfections.
310.2 Burred Ends.
310.3 Installation Practices.
311.0 Prohibited Fittings and Practices.
311.1 Drainage and Vent Piping.
311.2 Waste Connection.
311.3 Use of Vent and Waste Pipes.
311.4 Obstruction of Flow.
311.5 Dissimilar Metals.
311.6 Direction of Flow.
311.7 Screwed Fittings.
312.0 Independent Systems.
313.0 Protection of Piping, Materials, and Structures.
313.1 Installation.
313.2 Building Sewer and Drainage Piping.
313.3 Corrosion, Erosion, and Mechanical Damage.
313.4 Protectively Coated Pipe.
313.5 Freezing Protection.
313.6 Fire-Resistant Construction.
49 313.7 Waterproofing of Openings.
313.8 Steel Nail Plates.
313.9 Sleeves.
313.9.1 Building Loads.
313.9.2 Exterior Walls.
313.9.3 Firewalls.
313.10 Structural Member.
313.11 Rodentproofing.
313.11.1 Meter Boxes.
313.11.2 Metal Collars.
313.11.3 Tub Waste Openings.
314.0 Hangers and Supports.
314.1 Piping Support.
314.2 Underground Piping.
314.3 Strength.
314.4 Piping, Fixtures, Appliances, and Appurtenances.
314.5 Hanger Rod Sizes.
315.0 Trenching, Excavation, and Backfill.
315.1 Tunneling and Driving.
315.2 Open Trenches.
315.3 Excavations.
Table 3-1 Hanger Rod Sizes
50 316.0 Joints and Connections.
316.1 Types of Joints.
316.1.1 Threaded Joints.
316.1.2 Wiped Joints.
316.1.3 Soldered Joints.
316.1.4 Flared Joints.
316.1.5 Flexible Compression Factory-Fabricated Joints.
316.1.6 Solvent Cement Plastic Pipe Joints.
316.1.7 Brazing and Welding.
316.1.8 Pressure-Lock-Type Connection.
316.1.9 Pressed Fitting.
316.1.10 Push-fit Fitting.
316.1.11 Heat Fusion Weld Joints.
316.2 Special Joints.
316.2.1 Copper Tubing to Screw Pipe Joints.
51 316.2.2 Unions.
316.2.3 Plastic Pipe to Other Materials.
316.3 Flanged Fixture Connections.
316.3.1 Closet bends or stubs shall be cut off so as to present a smooth surface even with the top of the closet ring before rough inspection is called.
316.3.2 Wall-mounted water closet fixtures shall be securely bolted to an approved carrier fitting.
316.4 Prohibited Joints and Connections.
316.4.1 Drainage System.
316.4.2 Obstruction.
317.0 Increasers and Reducers.
318.0 Food-Handling Establishments.
318.1 Openings through floors over such areas shall be sealed watertight to the floor construction.
318.2 Floor and shower drains installed above such areas shall be equipped with integral seepage pans.
318.3 Soil or drain pipes shall be of an approved material as listed in Table 14-1 and Section 701.0.
318.4 Piping subject to operation at temperatures that will form condensation on the exterior of the pipe shall be thermally insulated.
318.5 Where pipes are installed in ceilings above such areas, the ceiling shall be of the removable type, or shall be provided with access panels in order to form a ready access for inspection of piping.
319.0 Test Gauges.
319.1 Pressure Tests (10 psi or less).
319.2 Pressure Tests (greater than 10 psi to 100 psi).
319.3 Pressure Tests (exceeding 100 psi).
319.4 Pressure Range.
52 Table 3-2 Hangers and Supports
54 Chapter 4 Plumbing Fixtures and Fixture Fittings
401.0 Materials – General Requirements.
401.1 Quality of Fixtures.
401.2 Lead.
401.3 Plumbing fixture fittings covered under the scope of NSF 61 shall comply with the requirements of NSF 61.
402.0 Water-Conserving Fixtures and Fittings.
402.1 Water Closets.
402.2 Urinals.
402.2.1 Nonwater Urinals.
402.3 Metered Faucets.
402.4 Emergency Safety Showers.
402.5 Installation.
402.6 Pre-Rinse Spray Valve.
403.0 Overflows.
404.0 Strainers and Connections.
404.1 Strainers.
404.2 Connections.
404.3 Continuous Wastes.
404.4 Approved wye or other directional-type branch fittings shall be installed in continuous wastes connecting or receiving the discharge from food waste disposal units, dishwashers, clothes washers, or other force discharge fixtures or appliances.
405.0 Prohibited Fixtures.
405.1 Prohibited Urinals.
55 405.2 Miscellaneous Fixtures.
406.0 Special Fixtures and Specialties.
406.1 Water and Waste Connections.
406.2 Special Use Sinks.
406.3 Special Use Fixtures.
406.4 Zinc Alloy Components.
407.0 Installation.
407.1 Cleaning.
407.2 Joints.
407.3 Securing Fixtures.
407.4 Wall-Hung Fixtures.
407.5 Setting.
407.6 Installations for Persons with Disabilities.
407.7 Supply Fittings.
408.0 Water Closets.
408.1 Water Closet Seats.
408.1.1 Type.
408.1.2 Size.
408.2 Securing Floor-Mounted, Back-Outlet Water Closet Bowls.
408.3 Closet Rings (Closet Flanges).
408.3.1 Closet rings (closet flanges) for water closets or similar fixtures shall be of an approved type and shall be bronze, copper, hard lead, cast-iron, galvanized malleable iron, ABS, PVC, or other approved materials.
56 408.3.2 Caulked-on closet rings (closet flanges) shall be not less than 1⁄4 inch (6.4 mm) thick and not less than 2 inches (51 mm) in overall depth.
408.3.3 Closet rings (closet flanges) shall be burned or soldered to lead bends or stubs, shall be caulked to cast-iron soil pipe, shall be solvent cemented to ABS and PVC, and shall be screwed or fastened in an approved manner to other materials.
408.3.4 Closet rings (closet flanges) shall be adequately designed and secured to support fixtures connected thereto.
408.3.5 Closet screws, bolts, washers, and similar fasteners shall be of brass, copper, or other listed, equally corrosion-resistant materials.
409.0 Urinals.
410.0 Flushing Devices for Water Closets and Urinals.
410.1 Flushing Devices Required.
410.2 Automatic Flushing Tanks.
410.3 Flushometer Valves.
410.4 Water Supply for Flush Tanks.
410.5 Overflows in Flush Tanks.
411.0 Floor Drains and Shower Stalls.
411.1 Location of Floor Drains.
411.1.1 Toilet rooms containing two or more water closets or a combination of one water closet and one urinal, except in a dwelling unit.
411.1.2 Commercial kitchens and in accordance with Section 704.3.
411.1.3 Laundry rooms in commercial buildings and common laundry facilities in multi-family dwelling buildings.
411.2 Food Storage Areas.
411.3 Floor Slope.
411.4 Shower receptors are plumbing fixtures and shall conform to the general requirements contained in Table 14-1.
57 411.5 Each shower receptor shall be an approved type and be so constructed as to have a finished dam, curb, or threshold that is not less than 1 inch (25.4 mm) lower than the sides and back of such receptor.
411.6 Shower Compartments.
411.7 Lining for Showers and Receptors.
58 411.7.1 Tests for Shower Receptors.
411.8 Public Shower Floors.
411.9 Location of Valves and Heads.
411.10 Water Supply Riser.
412.0 Fixtures and Fixture Fittings for Persons with Disabilities.
412.1 Limitation of Hot Water Temperature for Public Lavatories.
413.0 Dishwashing Machines.
413.1 Application.
413.2 Backflow Protection.
413.3 Drainage Connection.
414.0 Bathtubs and Whirlpool Bathtubs.
414.1 A removable panel shall be provided to access and remove the pump.
414.2 The circulation pump shall be located above the crown weir of the trap.
414.3 The pump and the circulation piping shall be self draining to minimize water retention in accordance with standards referenced in Table 14-1.
414.4 Suction fittings on whirlpool bathtubs shall comply with the listed standards.
414.5 Limitation of Hot Water in Bathtubs and Whirlpool Bathtubs.
415.0 Installation of Fixture Fittings.
416.0 Emergency Eyewash and Shower Equipment.
416.1 Application.
416.2 Water Supply.
416.3 Installation.
416.4 Location.
416.5 Drain.
417.0 Bidets.
417.1 Application.
417.2 Backflow Protection.
59 417.3 Limitation of Water Temperature in Bidets.
418.0 Future Fixtures.
419.0 Shower and Tub-Shower Combination Control Valves.
60 Chapter 5 Water Heaters
Part I
501.0 General.
501.1 Applicability.
502.0 Definitions.
502.1 Direct-Vent Water Heaters.
502.2 Hot Water Supply Boiler.
502.3 Storage type water heaters regulated by this code are appliances which heat potable water and are equipped with approved safety devices and operate at or below the following:
502.4 Indirect-Fired Water Heater.
502.5 Water Heater.
502.6 Instantaneous-Tankless Water Heater.
503.0 Permits.
503.1 General.
504.0 Inspection.
504.1 Final Water Heater Inspection.
505.0 Water Heater Requirements.
505.1 Location.
TABLE
Table 5-1 First Hour Rating
61 505.1.1 Self-Closing Doors.
505.1.2 Gasketing.
505.2 Vent.
505.3 Clearance.
505.3.1 Listed Water Heaters.
505.3.2 Unlisted Water Heaters.
505.4 Pressure-Limiting Devices.
505.5 Temperature-Limiting Devices.
505.6 Temperature, Pressure, and Vacuum Relief Devices.
506.0 Oil-Burning and Other Water Heaters.
506.1 Safety Devices.
506.2 Indirect-Fired Water Heaters.
506.2.1 Single-Wall Heat Exchanger.
507.0 Other Water Heater Installation Requirements.
507.1 Seismic Provisions.
62 507.2 Ground Support.
507.3 Drainage Pan.
507.4 Flammable Vapors.
507.5 Installation in Residential Garages.
507.6 Installation in Commercial Garages.
507.6.1 Parking Structures.
507.6.2 Repair Garages.
507.7 Installation in Aircraft Hangars.
507.8 Fuel Gas Water Heaters Physical Protection.
507.9 Combination of Appliances.
507.10 Installation Instructions.
508.0 Access to Appliances on Roofs.
508.1 Access.
508.2 Access Type.
508.3 Permanent Lighting.
508.4 Appliances in Attics.
508.4.1 Attic Access.
508.4.2 Length of Passageway.
63 508.4.3 Width of Passageway.
508.4.4 Work Platform.
508.4.5 Lighting and Convenience Outlet.
64 Chapter 6 Water Supply and Distribution
601.0 Water Required.
601.1 Identification of a Potable and Nonpotable Water System.
601.1.1 Potable Water.
601.1.2 Color and Information.
601.1.2.1 Alternate Water Sources.
601.1.3 Fixtures.
601.1.4 Outlets.
601.2 Faucets and diverters shall be connected to the water distribution system so that hot water corresponds to the left side of the fittings.
602.0 Unlawful Connections.
602.1 Cross-Contamination.
TABLES
Table 6-1 Minimum Length of Color Field and Size of Letters
65 602.2 Backflow Prevention.
602.3 Approval by Authority.
603.0 Cross-Connection Control.
603.1 Approval of Devices or Assemblies.
603.2 Backflow Prevention Devices, Assemblies, and Methods.
603.2.1 Air gap.
603.2.2 Atmospheric Vacuum Breaker (AVB).
603.2.3 Hose Connection Backflow Preventer.
603.2.4 Double Check Valve Backflow Prevention Assembly (DC).
603.2.5 Pressure Vacuum Breaker Backflow Prevention Assembly (PVB).
603.2.6 Pressure Vacuum Breaker Spill-Resistant-Type Backflow Prevention Assembly (SVB).
603.2.7 Reduced-Pressure Principle Backflow Prevention Assembly (RP).
603.3 General Requirements.
603.3.1 Backflow Prevention Valve.
603.3.2 Testing.
603.3.3 Access and Clearance.
603.3.4 Connections.
66 Table 6-2 Backflow Prevention Devices, Assemblies, and Methods
67 603.3.5 Hot Water Backflow Preventers.
603.3.6 Integral Backflow Preventers.
603.3.7 Freeze Protection.
603.3.8 Drain Lines.
603.3.9 Design and Installation of Plumbing Fixtures.
68 603.4 Specific Requirements.
603.4.1 Atmospheric Vacuum Breaker.
603.4.2 Ballcock.
603.4.3 Backflow Prevention.
603.4.4 Heat Exchangers.
603.4.5 Water Supply Inlets.
603.4.6 Protection from Lawn Sprinklers and Irrigation Systems.
603.4.6.1 Systems with Pumps.
Table 6-3 Minimum Air Gaps for Water Distribution
69 603.4.6.2 Systems with Backflow Devices.
603.4.6.3 Systems with Chemical Injectors.
603.4.7 Outlets with Hose Attachments.
603.4.8 Water-Cooled Equipment.
603.4.9 Aspirators.
603.4.10 Steam or Hot Water Boilers.
603.4.11 Nonpotable Water Piping.
603.4.12 Beverage Dispensers.
603.4.13 Water Treatment Units.
603.4.14 Prohibited Location.
603.4.15 Deck-Mounted and Equipment-Mounted Vacuum Breakers.
603.4.16 Protection from Fire Systems.
603.4.16.1 Fire Department Connection.
70 603.4.16.2 Chemicals.
603.4.16.3 Hydraulic Design.
603.4.16.4 Residential Sprinkler Systems.
603.4.17 Health Care or Laboratory Areas.
603.4.18 Special Equipment.
603.4.19 Potable Water Outlets and Valves.
603.4.20 Pure Water Process Systems.
603.4.20.1 Dialysis Water Systems.
603.4.21 Plumbing Fixture Fittings.
603.4.22 Swimming Pools, Spas, and Hot Tubs.
604.0 Materials.
604.1 Pipe, Tube, and Fittings.
604.2 Copper Tube.
604.3 Hard-Drawn Copper Tubing.
604.4 Flexible Copper Connectors.
604.5 Cast-Iron Fittings.
604.6 Malleable Iron Fittings.
604.7 Previously Used Piping and Tubing.
604.8 Plastic Materials.
71 604.9 Solder.
604.10 Lead Content.
604.11 PEX.
604.11.1 PEX Fittings.
604.11.2 Water Heater Connections.
604.12 Flexible Corrugated Connectors.
Table 6-4 Materials for Building Supply and Water Distribution Piping and Fittings
72 604.13 PEX-AL-PEX and PE-AL-PE.
604.13.1 PEX-AL-PEX and PE-AL-PE.
604.13.2 Water Heater Connections.
604.14 Water Heater Connectors.
605.0 Valves.
605.1 General.
605.2 Fullway Valve.
605.3 Multidwelling Units.
605.4 Multiple Openings.
605.5 Control Valve.
605.6 Accessible.
605.7 Multiple Fixtures.
606.0 Joints and Connections.
606.1 Types of Joints.
606.1.1 Flared Joints.
606.1.2 Mechanical Joints.
606.1.3 Mechanically Formed Tee Fittings.
606.2 Use of Joints.
606.2.1 Copper Water Tube.
73 606.2.2 Plastic Fittings.
606.2.3 Slip Joints.
607.0 Gravity Supply Tanks.
608.0 Water Pressure, Pressure Regulators, Pressure Relief Valves, and Vacuum Relief Valves.
608.1 Inadequate Water Pressure.
608.2 Excessive Water Pressure.
608.3 Expansion Tanks, Combination Pressure, and Temperature Relief.
608.4 Pressure Relief Valves.
608.5 Drains.
74 608.6 Water-Heating Devices.
608.7 Vacuum Relief Valves.
609.0 Installation, Testing, Unions, and Location.
609.1 Installation.
609.2 Trenches.
609.2.1 The bottom of the water pipe, at all points, shall be not less than 12 inches (305 mm) above the top of the sewer or drain line.
609.2.2 The water pipe shall be placed on a solid shelf excavated at one side of the common trench with a clear horizontal distance of not less than 12 inches (305 mm) from the sewer or drain line.
609.3 Under Concrete Slab.
609.3.1 Ferrous piping shall have a protective coating of an approved type, machine applied and in accordance with recognized standards.
609.3.2 Copper tubing shall be installed without joints where possible.
609.4 Testing.
609.5 Unions.
609.6 Location.
609.7 Abutting Lot.
609.7.1 Provide access to connect a building supply to an available public water service where proper cause and legal easement not in violation of other requirements have been first established to the satisfaction of the building official.
609.7.2 Provide additional space for a building supply where proper cause, transfer of ownership, or change of boundary not in violation of other requirements have been first established to the satisfaction of the building official.
609.8 Low-Pressure Cutoff Required on Booster Pumps for Water Distribution Systems.
609.9 Disinfection of Potable Water System.
75 609.9.1 The pipe system shall be flushed with clean, potable water until only potable water appears at the points of outlet.
609.9.2 The system or parts thereof shall be filled with a water-chlorine solution containing not less than 50 parts per million of chlorine, and the system or part thereof shall be valved-off and allowed to stand for 24 hours; or, the system or part thereof shall be filled with a water-chlorine solution containing not less than 200 parts per million of chlorine and allowed to stand for 3 hours.
609.9.3 Following the allowed standing time, the system shall be flushed with clean, potable water until the chlorine residual in the water coming from the system does not exceed the chlorine residual in the flushing water.
609.9.4 The procedure shall be repeated if it is shown by bacteriological examination made by an approved agency that contamination persists in the system.
609.10 Water Hammer.
609.10.1 Mechanical Devices.
610.0 Size of Potable Water Piping.
610.1 Pressure Loss.
610.2 Quantity of Water.
610.3 Parallel Distribution Systems.
610.4 Sizing per Appendices A and L.
610.5 Friction and Pressure Loss.
610.6 Conditions for Using Table 6-5.
610.7 Size of Meter and Building Supply Pipe Using Table 6-6.
76 610.8 Size of Branches.
610.9 Sizing for Flushometer Valves.
610.10 Sizing Systems for Flushometer Tanks.
610.11 Sizing for Velocity.
610.11.1 Copper Tube Systems.
610.11.2 Tubing Systems Using Copper Alloy Fittings.
610.12 Exceptions.
77 Table 6-5 Water Supply Fixture Units (WSFU) and Minimum Fixture Branch Pipe Sizes
78 Table 6-6 Fixture Unit Table for Determining Water Pipe and Meter Sizes
79 611.0 Drinking Water Treatment Units.
611.1 Compliance with Standard.
611.2 Air gap Discharge.
611.3 Connection Tubing.
611.4 Sizing of Residential Softeners.
Table 6-7 Flushometer Fixture Units for Water Sizing Using Table 6-5
Table 6-8 Sizing of Residential Water Softeners
80 Chapter 7 Sanitary Drainage
Part I – Drainage Systems.
701.0 Materials.
701.1 Drainage Piping.
701.2 Drainage Fittings.
701.2.1 Screwed Pipes.
701.2.2 Threads.
701.2.3 Type.
701.3 Lead.
701.4 Caulking Ferrules.
701.5 Soldering Bushings.
702.0 Fixture Unit Equivalents.
702.1 Trap Size.
702.2 Intermittent Flow.
702.3 Continuous Flow.
TABLES
Table 7-2(a) Caulking Ferrules
Table 7-2(b) Soldering Bushings
81 Table 7-1 Materials for Drain, Waste, Vent Pipe and Fittings
82 Table 7-3 Drainage Fixture Unit Values (DFU)
83 703.0 Size of Drainage Piping.
703.1 Minimum Size.
703.2 Maximum Number of Fixture Units.
703.3 Sizing per Appendix L.
704.0 Fixture Connections (Drainage).
704.1 Inlet Fittings.
704.2 Single Vertical Drainage Pipe.
704.3 Commercial Dishwashing Machines and Sinks.
705.0 Joints and Connections.
705.1 Types of Joints.
705.1.1 Caulked Joints.
705.1.2 Cement Mortar Joints.
705.1.3 Burned Lead Joints.
705.1.4 Asbestos Cement Sewer Pipe Joints.
705.1.5 Packing Additives Prohibited.
705.1.6 Molded Rubber Coupling Joints.
705.1.7 Elastomeric Gasketed and Rubber-Ring Joints.
705.1.8 Shielded Coupling Joints.
Table 7-4(a) Maximum Drainage Fixture Units for a Trap and Trap Arm
Table 7-4(b) Discharge Capacity in Gallons per Minute for Intermittent Flow Only
84 705.1.9 Hubless Cast-Iron Pipe Joints.
705.2 Use of Joints.
705.2.1 Clay and Sewer Pipe.
705.2.2 Cast-Iron Pipe.
705.2.3 Screw Pipe to Cast-Iron.
705.2.4 Lead to Cast-Iron, Wrought-Iron, or Steel.
705.3 Special Joints.
705.3.1 Slip Joints.
705.3.2 Expansion Joints.
705.3.3 Ground Joint, Flared, or Ferrule Connections.
706.0 Changes in Direction of Drainage Flow.
706.1 Approved Fittings.
706.2 Horizontal to Vertical.
Table 7-5 Maximum Unit Loading and Maximum Length of Drainage and Vent Piping
85 706.3 Horizontal to Horizontal.
706.4 Vertical to Horizontal.
707.0 Cleanouts.
707.1 Plug.
707.2 Approved.
707.3 Gas and Watertight.
707.4 Location.
707.5 Cleaning.
707.6 Extension.
707.7 Interceptor.
707.8 Access.
707.9 Clearance.
707.10 Fittings.
707.11 Pressure Drainage Systems.
707.12 Countersunk Cleanout Plugs.
707.13 Hubless Blind Plugs.
707.14 Trap Arms.
Table 7-6 Cleanouts
86 708.0 Grade of Horizontal Drainage Piping.
708.1 General.
709.0 Gravity Drainage Required.
709.1 General.
710.0 Drainage of Fixtures Located Below the Next Upstream Manhole or Below the Main Sewer Level.
710.1 Backflow Protection.
710.2 Sewage Discharge.
710.3 Sewage Ejector and Pumps.
710.4 Discharge Line.
710.5 Size of Building Drains and Sewers.
710.6 Backwater Valves.
710.7 Drainage and Venting Systems.
710.8 Sump and Receiving Tank Construction.
710.9 Alarm.
710.10 Sump and Receiving Tank Covers and Vents.
87 710.11 Air Tanks.
710.12 Grinder Pump Ejector.
710.12.1 Discharge Piping.
710.13 Macerating Toilet Systems.
710.13.1 Sumps.
710.13.2 Discharge Piping.
710.13.3 Venting.
710.14 Elevator Pit Drains.
711.0 Suds Relief.
711.1 General.
712.0 Testing.
712.1 Media.
712.2 Water Test.
712.3 Air Test.
712.4 Where circumstances exist that make air and water tests described in Section 712.2 and Section 712.3 impractical, see Section 103.5.6.2.
88 Part II – Building Sewers.
713.0 Sewer Required.
713.1 Where Required.
713.2 Private Sewage Disposal System.
713.3 Public Sewer.
713.4 Public Sewer Availability.
713.5 Permit.
713.6 Lot.
714.0 Damage to Public Sewer or Private Sewage Disposal System.
714.1 Unlawful Practices.
714.2 Prohibited Water Discharge.
714.3 Prohibited Sewer Connection.
714.4 Commercial Food Waste Grinder.
714.5 Tanks.
715.0 Building Sewer Materials.
715.1 Materials.
715.2 Joining Methods and Materials.
715.3 Existing Sewers.
716.0 Markings.
716.1 General.
717.0 Size of Building Sewers.
717.1 General.
Table 7-8 Maximum/Minimum Fixture Unit Loading on Building Sewer Piping
89 718.0 Grade, Support, and Protection of Building Sewers.
718.1 Slope.
718.2 Support.
718.3 Protection from Damage.
718.4 All nonmetallic yard building sewer piping shall have an electrically conductive tracer wire 18-gauge, insulated copper or heavier, green in color, or other approved materials installed in the trench for locating the pipe in the future.
719.0 Cleanouts.
719.1 No Additional Cleanouts.
719.2 Building Sewer Cleanouts.
719.3 Cleaning.
719.4 Access.
719.5 Manholes.
719.6 Cleanouts for building sewers that pass through a backwater valve shall be clearly identified with a label, sign or markings that are weather resistant on the outside building cleanout stating: “backwater valve downstream.”
720.0 Sewer and Water Pipes.
720.1 General.
721.0 Location.
721.1 Building Sewer.
721.2 Abutting Lot.
90 722.0 Abandoned Sewers and Sewage Disposal Facilities.
722.1 Building (House) Sewer.
722.2 Cesspools, Septic Tanks, and Seepage Pits.
722.3 Filling.
722.4 Ownership.
722.5 Disposal Facilities.
723.0 Building Sewer Test.
723.1 General.
723.2 Where circumstances exist that make air and water tests described in Section 712.2 and Section 712.3 impractical, see Section 103.5.6.3.
Table 7-7 Minimum Horizontal Distance Required from Building Sewer (feet)
92 Chapter 8 Indirect Wastes
801.0 Indirect Wastes.
801.1 Air Gap or Air Break Required.
801.2 Food and Beverage Handling Establishments.
801.2.1 Size of Indirect Waste Pipes.
801.2.2 Walk-In Coolers.
801.2.3 Food-Handling Fixtures.
801.3 Bar and Fountain Sink Traps.
801.4 Connections from Water Distribution System.
801.5 Sterilizers.
801.6 Drip or Drainage Outlets.
802.0 Approvals.
803.0 Indirect Waste Piping.
803.1 General.
804.0 Indirect Waste Receptors.
804.1 Standpipe Receptors.
TABLE
93 804.2 Where water service connections are installed for a clothes washer, an approved method of waste disposal shall be provided.
805.0 Pressure Drainage Connections.
805.1 General.
806.0 Sterile Equipment.
806.1 General.
807.0 Appliances.
807.1 Non-Classed Apparatus.
807.2 Condensate Waste.
807.3 Undiluted Condensate Waste.
807.4 Domestic Dishwashing Machine.
808.0 Cooling Water.
808.1 General.
809.0 Drinking Fountains.
809.1 General.
810.0 Steam and Hot Water Drainage Condensers and Sumps.
810.1 High Temperature Discharge.
94 810.2 Sumps, Condensers, and Intercepting Tanks.
810.3 Cleaning.
810.4 Strainers.
811.0 Chemical Wastes.
811.1 Pretreatment.
811.2 Waste and Vent Pipes.
811.3 Joining Materials.
811.4 Access.
811.5 Permanent Record.
811.6 Chemical Vent.
811.7 Discharge.
811.8 Diluted Chemicals.
812.0 Clear Water Wastes.
812.1 General.
813.0 Swimming Pools.
813.1 General.
Table 8-1 Pipe Connections in Blowoff Condensers and Sumps
96 Chapter 9 Vents
901.0 General.
901.1 Vents Required.
901.2 Trap Seal Protection.
902.0 Vents Not Required.
902.1 Interceptor.
902.2 Bars, Soda Fountains, and Counter.
903.0 Materials.
903.1 Applicable Standards.
903.2 Use of Copper Tubing.
903.2.1 Underground.
903.2.2 Aboveground.
903.2.3 Prohibited Use.
903.2.4 Marking.
903.3 Changes in Direction.
904.0 Size of Vents.
904.1 Size.
904.2 Length.
905.0 Vent Pipe Grades and Connections.
905.1 Grade.
905.2 Horizontal Drainage Pipe.
97 905.3 Vent Pipe Rise.
905.4 Roof Termination.
905.5 Location of Opening.
905.6 Common Vertical Pipe.
906.0 Vent Termination.
906.1 Roof Termination.
906.2 Clearance.
906.3 Use of Roof.
906.4 Outdoor Installations.
906.5 Joints.
906.6 Lead.
906.7 Frost or Snow Closure.
907.0 Vent Stacks and Relief Vents.
907.1 Drainage Stack.
907.2 Yoke Vent.
908.0 Wet Venting.
908.1 Vertical Wet Venting.
908.1.1 Size.
908.1.2 Vent Connection.
908.2 Horizontal Wet Venting for Bathroom Groups.
98 908.2.1 Vent Connection.
908.2.2 Size.
909.0 Special Venting for Island Fixtures.
909.1 General.
910.0 Combination Waste and Vent Systems.
910.1 Where Permitted.
910.2 Approval.
910.3 Vents.
910.4 Size.
910.5 Vertical Waste Pipe.
910.6 Cleanouts.
910.7 Fixtures.
911.0 Engineered Vent System.
911.1 General.
911.2 Minimum Requirements.
100 Chapter 10 Traps and Interceptors
1001.0 Traps Required.
1001.1 Where Required.
1001.2 No food waste disposal unit shall be installed with a set of restaurant, commercial, or industrial sinks served by a single trap; each such food waste disposal unit shall be connected to a separate trap.
1001.3 The vertical distance between a fixture outlet and the trap weir shall be as short as practicable, but in no case shall the tailpiece from any fixture exceed 24 inches (610 mm) in length.
1002.0 Traps Protected by Vent Pipes.
1002.1 Vent Pipes.
1002.2 Fixture Traps.
1002.3 Change of Direction.
1002.4 Vent Pipe Opening.
1003.0 Traps — Described.
1003.1 General Requirements.
TABLES
Table 10-1 Horizontal Lengths of Trap Arms(Except for Water Closets and Similar Fixtures)
101 1003.2 Slip Joint Fittings.
1003.3 Size.
1004.0 Traps
1004.1 Prohibited.
1004.2 Moveable Parts.
1005.0 Trap Seals.
1005.1 General.
1006.0 Floor Drain Traps
1006.1 General.
1007.0 Trap Seal Protection.
1007.1 General.
1007.2 Each nonpressure-activated primer valve, similar operated device, or toilet flush primer connection shall serve no more than two traps, unless a specific non-pressure activated primer valve, similarly operated device, or toilet flush primer is approved for a limited number of traps by the Administrative Authority.
1007.3 Supply piping between the priming device connection and the trap shall be at least 3⁄8 of an inch (12 mm) I.D.
Table 10-1.1 Floor Drains Maximum Horizontal Distance to Vent or Vented Line
102 1007.4 Primer valve bodies shall be installed a minimum of 12 inches (305 mm) above the flood level rim of the fixture being served and in an accessible location.
1007.5 Primer headers for three or more traps shall be the “inverted manifold” type (or other approved method) having equal water flow to all outlets, with each outlet provided with a threaded removable plug or cap inspection fitting.
1007.6 A primer stop, if used, must be an accessible screw driverstop.
1008.0 Building Traps.
1008.1 General.
1009.0 Industrial Interceptors (Clarifiers) and Separators.
1009.1 Where Required.
1009.2 Approval.
1009.3 Design.
1009.4 Relief Vent.
1009.5 Location.
1009.6 Maintenance of Interceptors.
1009.7 Discharge.
1010.0 Slaughterhouses, Packing Establishments, etc.
1010.1 General.
1011.0 Minimum Requirements for Auto Wash Racks.
1011.1 General.
1012.0 Commercial and Industrial Laundries.
1012.1 General.
1013.0 Bottling Establishments.
1013.1 General.
1014.0 Grease Interceptors.
1014.1 Where Required.
103 1014.2 Trapped and Vented.
1014.3 Hydromechanical Grease Interceptors.
1014.3.1 Capacity.
1014.3.2 Vent.
1014.4 Gravity Grease Interceptors.
1014.4.1 General.
1014.4.2 Waste Discharge Requirements.
1014.4.2.1 Toilets and Urinals.
1014.4.2.2 Inlet Pipe.
1014.4.3 Design.
1014.4.4 Location.
1014.4.4.1 Interceptors.
1014.4.4.2 Business Establishment.
1014.4.4.3 Access.
Table 10-2 Table Hydromechanical Grease Interceptor (HGI) Sizing Chart
104 1014.4.5 Construction Requirements.
1014.4.6 Sizing Criteria.
1014.4.7 Abandoned Gravity Grease Interceptors.
1015.0 FOG (Fats, Oils, and Greases) Disposal System.
1015.1 Purpose.
1015.2 Components, Materials, and Equipment.
1015.3 Sizing Application and Installation.
1015.4 Performance.
1016.0 Sand Interceptors.
1016.1 Discharge.
1016.2 Where Required.
1016.3 Construction and Size.
Table 10-3 Gravity Grease Interceptor Sizing
105 1016.4 Separate Use.
1017.0 Oil and Flammable Liquid Interceptors.
1017.1 Interceptors Required.
1017.2 Design of Interceptors.
106 Chapter 11 Storm Drainage
1101.0 General.
1101.1 Where Required.
1101.2 Storm Water Drainage to Sanitary Sewer Prohibited.
1101.2.1 Traps Required for Combined Sewers.
1101.3 Material Uses.
1101.3.1 The installation of building storm sewers shall be in accordance with the requirements applicable under this code.
1101.3.2 Building storm sewers located 2 feet (610 mm) or more away from a building or property line, except roads, streets or alleys, shall be of cast iron, vitrified clay, concrete, asbestos cement, ABS, PVC, CPE, or other pipe meeting standards approved by the building official.
1101.3.3 Fittings shall be the same as specified for sanitary sewers in Section 715.0 of this code.
1101.3.4 Cleanouts shall be required and shall be installed in accordance with Section 707.0 of this code.
1101.3.5 Joints and connections shall be as prescribed in Section 715.2 of this code.
1101.3.6 Pipe or other products or appurtenances incidental to the installation of building storm sewers shall be in accordance with the requirements for approval of Chapter 3 of this code and shall be identified in a manner satisfactory to the building official.
1101.4 Expansion Joints Required.
1101.4.1 Connections.
1101.5 Storm and Groundwater Drainage.
1101.5.1 Prohibited Use.
TABLES
107 1101.5.2 Subsoil, Foundation and Absorption Tile Drains.
1101.5.3 Dry Wells; Construction, Use and Limitations.
1101.5.3.1 Construction.
1101.5.3.2 Location.
1101.5.3.3 Backfill.
1101.5.3.4 Abandonment.
108 1101.6 Building Subdrains.
1101.7 Areaway Drains.
1101.8 Window Areaway Drains.
1101.9 Filling Stations and Motor Vehicle Washing Establishments.
1101.10 Catch Basin Specifications.
1101.10.1 General.
1101.10.2 Trap.
1101.10.3 Outlets.
1101.10.4 Catch Basin Grates.
1101.10.5 Protection of Piping; Structural Integrity.
1101.11 Roof Drainage.
1101.11.1 Primary Roof Drainage.
1101.11.2 Secondary drainage.
1101.11.2.1 Roof Scuppers or Open Side.
1101.11.2.2 Secondary Roof Drain.
109 1101.11.2.2(A) Separate Piping System.
1101.11.2.2(B) Combined System.
1101.12 Cleanouts.
1101.12.1 Rain Leaders and Conductors.
1101.13 Rainwater Sumps.
1102.0 Materials.
1102.1 Conductors.
1102.1.1 Inside of Conductors.
1102.2 Underground Building Storm Drains.
1102.3 Building Storm Sewers.
1102.3.1 Fittings.
1103.0 Traps on Storm Drains and Leaders.
1103.1 Where Required.
1103.2 Where Not Required.
1103.3 Trap Size.
1103.4 Method of Installation of Combined Sewer.
1104.0 Combining Storm with Sanitary Drainage.
1104.1 Improper Use.
1105.0 Roof Drains.
1105.1 Material.
1105.1.1 Lead.
1105.1.2 Copper.
1105.2 Dome or Strainer for General Use.
1105.3 Strainers for Flat Decks.
110 1105.4 Roof Drain Flashings.
1105.4.1 Lead Flashing.
1105.4.2 Copper Flashing.
1106.0 Size of Leaders, Conductors, and Storm Drains.
1106.1 Vertical Conductors and Leaders.
1106.2 Size of Horizontal Storm Drains and Sewers.
1106.3 Size of Roof Gutters.
1106.4 Side Walls Draining onto a Roof.
1107.0 Values for Continuous Flow.
1107.1 General.
1108.0 Controlled-Flow Roof Drainage.
1108.1 Application.
Table 11-3 Controlled-Flow Maximum Roof Water Depth
111 1108.2 Setback Roofs.
1109.0 Testing.
1109.1 Testing Required.
1109.2 Methods of Testing Storm Drainage Systems.
1109.2.1 Water Test.
1109.2.2 Air Test.
1109.2.3 Exceptions.
1110.0 Abandoned Storm Sewers.
Table 11-4 Distance of Scupper Bottoms Above Roof
112 Table 11-1 Sizing Roof Drains, Leaders, and Vertical Rainwater Piping
113 Table 11-2 Sizing of Horizontal Rainwater Piping
114 Chapter 12 Fuel Piping

116 Chapter 13 Health Care Facilities and Medical Gas and Vacuum Systems
Part I – Special Requirements for Health Care Facilities.
1301.0 Application.
1301.1 Where Required.
1301.2 Health Care Facilities.
1301.3 Breathing Air Replenishment (BAR) System.
1302.0 Medical Gas and Vacuum Piping Systems – Installation Requirements.
1302.1 General.
1302.2 Manufacturer’s Instructions.
1303.0 Protrusions from Walls.
1303.1 Drinking Fountain Control Valves.
1303.2 Exposed Piping.
1304.0 Psychiatric Patient Rooms.
1304.1 General.
1305.0 Locations for Ice Storage.
1305.1 General.
1306.0 Sterilizers.
1306.1 General.
1306.2 Indirect Waste Connections.
1307.0 Vapor Vents and Stacks for Sterilizers.
1307.1 General.
1308.0 Aspirators.
1308.1 General.
TABLES
117 Part II – Medical Gas and Vacuum Systems.
1309.0 Application.
1309.1 General.
1309.2 Purpose.
1309.3 Terms.
1309.4 Portable Compressed Gas Systems.
1309.5 Where Not Applicable.
1309.6 Requirements.
1309.7 Existing Systems.
1310.0 Definitions.
1310.1 Building Supply.
1310.2 Critical Care Room.
1310.3 General Care Room.
1310.4 Manifold.
1310.5 Medical Air.
1310.6 Medical Gas.
1310.7 Medical Gas System.
1310.8 Medical Vacuum System.
1310.9 Nitrogen, NF (Oil-Free, Dry) (Nitrogen for Brazing and Testing).
1310.10 Patient Care Room.
1310.11 Purge, Flow.
1310.12 Purge, System.
1310.13 SCFM.
1310.14 Special Hazard Area.
1310.15 Station Inlet.
1310.16 Station Outlet.
1310.17 Use Point.
118 1310.18 User Outlet.
1310.19 Vacuum System – Category 1.
1310.20 Valve, Isolation.
1310.21 Valve, Riser.
1310.22 Valve, Service.
1310.23 Valve, Source.
1310.24 Valve, Zone.
1310.25 Waste Anesthetic Gas Disposal.
1310.26 Piped Vacuum System – Category 3.
1310.27 Compressed Air System – Category 3.
1310.28 – Category 1.
1310.29 – Category 2.
1310.30 – Category 3.
1310.31 – Category 4.
1311.0 General Requirements.
1311.1 Oxygen Compatibility.
1311.1.1 Components.
1311.1.2 Materials.
1311.1.3 Delivery.
1311.2 Supply Source.
1312.0 Plan Review.
1312.1 Plans and Specifications.
119 1312.2 Requirements.
1312.3 Extent of Work.
1312.4 Record.
1313.0 System Performance.
1313.1 Required Operating Pressures.
1313.2 Minimum Flow Rates.
1313.3 Minimum station Outlets/Inlets.
1314.0 Required Pipe Sizing.
1314.1 Maximum Demand.
1314.2 Sizing Procedures.
Table 13-1 Standard Designation Colors and Operating Pressures for Gas and Vacuum Systems
120 Table 13-2 Minimum Flow Rates (cubic feet per minute)
Table 13-3 Minimum Outlets/Inlets per Station
Table 13-4 System Sizing – Flow Requirements for Station Inlet/Outlet
121 1314.3 Engineering Methods.
1315.0 Workmanship.
1315.1 Accepted Engineering Practices.
1315.2 Imperfections.
1315.3 Burred Ends.
1316.0 Materials.
1316.1 General.
1316.2 Cleaning.
1316.3 Delivery.
1316.4 Tubes.
Table 13-5 Outlet Rating for Vacuum Piping Systems
122 1316.5 Changes in Direction.
1316.5.1 Cast-Copper Alloy Fittings.
1316.5.2 Branch Connections.
1316.6 Special Fittings.
1316.7 Prohibited Joints.
Table 13-6 Size of Gas/Vacuum Piping
123 1316.7.1 Threaded Joints.
1316.8 Shutoff Valves.
1316.9 Soldered Joints.
1317.0 Cleaning for Medical Gas Piping Systems.
1317.1 Cleaning.
1317.2 Contaminated Materials.
1318.0 Installation of Piping.
1318.1 Pipe Protection.
1318.2 Location.
1318.3 Frost Penetration.
1318.4 underground Piping.
124 1318.5 Connectors.
1318.6 Positive-Pressure Medical Gas Piping Distribution Systems.
1318.7 Support.
1318.8 Seismic Provisions.
1319.0 Joints.
1319.1 General.
1319.2 Brazed Joints.
1319.3 Tube Ends.
1319.4 Cleaning Procedures.
125 1319.5 Flux.
1319.6 Heat and Brazing.
1319.7 Purge Gas.
Table 13-7 Maximum Pipe Support Spacing
126 1319.8 Prohibited Joints.
1320.0 Valves – Requirements, Locations, and Labeling.
1320.1 General Requirements.
1320.1.1 Enclosures.
1320.2 In-Line shutoff Valves.
1320.3 Future Piping.
1320.3.1 Labeled.
1320.3.2 Downstream Piping.
1320.3.3 Zone Valve.
1320.3.4 Special Installations.
1320.3.5 Arrangement.
1320.4 Source Valve.
1320.4.1 Location.
1320.4.2 Labeled.
127 1320.5 Main Valves.
1320.5.1 Access.
1320.5.2 Location.
1320.5.3 Labeled.
1320.6 Riser Valves.
1320.7 Zone Valves.
1320.7.1 Readily Operable.
1320.7.2 Arrangement.
1320.8 Service Valves.
1320.8.1 Branch Piping.
1320.8.2 Servicing.
1321.0 Pressure-Regulating Equipment.
1321.1 Where Required.
1321.2 Pressure-Relief Valves.
1321.2.1 Excess Pressure.
1321.2.2 Venting.
1321.2.3 Design.
1321.2.4 Isolation.
1321.3 Pressure Gauges.
1322.0 Station Outlets/Inlets.
1322.1 General.
1322.2 Post Installation.
1323.0 Labeling and Identification.
1323.1 General.
1323.2 Post Labeling.
128 1323.3 Shutoff Valve Identification.
1323.4 Station Outlet/Inlet Identification.
1323.5 Shutoff Valve Labeling.
1324.0 Alarms.
1324.1 General.
1324.2 Components.
1325.0 Medical Air System.
1325.1 General.
129 1325.2 Medical Air Compressors.
1325.3 Air Source.
1325.4 Air Intakes.
1325.4.1 Isolation Valve.
1325.5 Drains.
1325.6 Medical Air Receivers.
1325.7 Requirements for Medical Air Receivers.
130 1326.0 Medical Vacuum Pump System.
1326.1 General.
1326.2 Medical-Surgical Vacuum Sources.
1326.2.1 Pumps.
1326.3 Exhausts.
1326.3.1 Multiple Pumps.
1326.4 Receivers.
1326.5 Piping.
1326.6 Drains.
1327.0 Testing and Inspection.
1327.1 Where.
1327.2 Systems.
1327.2.1 Breached.
131 1327.3 Advance Notice.
1327.4 Responsibility.
1327.5 Testing.
1327.6 Retesting.
1327.7 initial Pressure Test – Piped Gas Systems.
1327.8 Cross-Connection Test – Piped Gas Systems.
1327.8.1 Source of Test Gas.
1327.8.2 Cross-Connection Testing.
1327.8.3 Medical-Surgical Vacuum Systems.
1327.9 Standing Pressure Test – Piped Gas Systems.
1327.9.1 Requirements.
1327.10 Initial Pressure Test – Piped Vacuum Systems.
132 1327.11 Standing Pressure Test – Piped Vacuum Systems.
1327.12 Corrections.
1327.13 Approval.
1327.14 Covering or Use.
1327.15 Uncovering.
Part III – Category 2 Medical Gas and Vacuum Systems.
1328.0 Category 2 Medical Gas and Vacuum Systems.
Part IV – Category 3 Piped Gas and Vacuum Systems.
1329.0 Category 3 Piped Gas and Vacuum Systems
1329.1 Medical gas supply systems (oxygen and nitrous oxide) shall be in accordance with the requirements of Category 2 gas systems.
1329.2 Piped gas systems (compressed air or nitrogen) shall be cylinder systems or air compressor systems that include filters, receivers, dryers, regulators, relief valves, valves, and indicators.
1329.3 Piped vacuum systems shall include pum(s) suited for dry service or for wet service with a liquid/air separator.
1329.4 Where central supply systems are remote from the facility use points, emergency shut off valves shall be located within the facility.
1329.5 Warning systems shall be provided for medical gas systems and shall include an alarm panel located in an area of continuous surveillance while the facility is in operation to monitor main line pressure and changeover.
1329.6 Piping for systems shall be ASTM B819 cleaned copper for medical gas systems, ASTM B819 cleaned copper or B88 copper for piped gas systems, and ASTM B819 cleaned copper, ASTM B88 copper, or PVC Schedule 40 minimum for piped vacuum systems.
1329.7 Labels shall be provided for piping, valves, and outlets/inlets.
1329.8 Inspection and testing shall be performed on all new gas and vacuum systems, additions, renovations, temporary installations, or repaired systems.
134 Chapter 14 Referenced Standards
1401.0 General.
1401.1 Standards.
TABLE
Table 14-1 Referenced Standards
149 Abbreviations in Table 14-1
150 Chapter 15 Firestop Protection
1501.0 General Requirements.
1501.1 Applicability.
1502.0 Plans and Specifications.
1502.1 Penetrations.
1503.0 Installation.
1503.1 Materials.
1504.0 Definitions.
1504.1 Penetration Firestop System.
1504.2 F Rating.
1504.3 T Rating.
1505.0 Combustible Piping Installations.
1505.1 General Requirements.
1505.2 Fire-Resistance Rating.
1505.3 Firestop Systems.
1505.4 Connections.
1505.5 Insulation and Coverings.
1505.6 Sleeves.
1506.0 Non-Combustible Piping Installations.
1506.1 General Requirements.
1506.2 Fire-Resistance Rating.
151 1506.3 Firestop Systems.
1506.4 Connections.
1506.5 Unshielded Couplings.
1506.6 Sleeves.
1506.7 Insulation and Coverings.
1507.0 Required Inspection.
1507.1 General.
1507.2 Examination.
1507.3 Penetrations.
1507.4 Field Installations.
152 Chapter 16 Nonpotable Water Reuse Systems
Part II
1613.0 Reclaimed Water Systems – General.
1614.0 Definitions.
1615.0 Permit.
1616.0 Drawings and Specifications.
1617.0 Pipe Material/Pipe Identification.
1617.1 Pipe Materials.
1617.2 Color and Information.
1618.0 Installation.
153 1619.0 Signs.
1620.0 Inspection and Testing.
154 1621.0 Sizing.
156 Appendices TOC
158 Appendix A Recommended Rules for Sizing the Water Supplys Systems
A 1.0 Preliminary Information.
A 1.1 Daily Service Pressure.
A 1.2 Water Meter.
A 1.3 Local Information.
A 2.0 Demand Load.
A 2.1 Supply Demand.
A 2.2 Continuous Supply Demand.
A 3.0 Permissible Friction Loss.
A 3.1 Residual Pressure.
A 3.2 Elevation.
TABLES
CHARTS
Chart A-1 Friction Losses for Disk-Type Water Meters
159 A 3.3 Available Pressure.
A 3.4 Developed Length.
A 4.0 Size of Building Supply.
A 4.1 Diameter.
A 4.2 Copper and Brass Piping.
A 4.3 Hardwater.
A 5.0 Size of Principal Branches and Risers.
A 5.1 Size.
A 5.2 Branches.
A 5.3 Water Closets.
A 6.0 General.
A 6.1 Velocities.
A 6.2 Pressure-Reducing Valves.
A 6.3 Fittings.
160 Table A-2 Water Supply Fixture Units (WSFU) and Minimum Fixture Branch Pipe Sizes
161 Table A-3 Allowance in Equivalent Length of Pipe for Friction Loss in Valves and Threaded Fittings Equivalent Length of Pipe for Various Fittings
162 Chart A-2 Estimate Curves for Demand Load
Chart A-3 Enlarged Scale Demand Load
163 Chart A-4
164 Chart A-5
165 Chart A-6
166 Chart A-7
167 A 7.0 Sizing.
A 7.1 Example.
A-7 Example
168 Appendix B Explanatory Notes on Combination Waste and Vent Systems

170 Appendix D Sizing Storm Water Drainage Systems
D 1.0 Roof Drainage.
D 1.1 General.
D 2.0 Sizing by Flow Rate.
D 2.1 General.
D 3.0 Sizing by Roof Area.
D 3.1 General.
D 4.0 Capacity of Rectangular Scuppers.
D 4.1 General.
TABLES
Table D-1 Maximum Rates of Rainfall for Various Cities
176 Table D-2 Discharge from Rectangular Scuppers (gallons per minute)
178 Appendix E Manufactured/Mobile Home Parks and Recreational Vehicle Parks
Part A Manufactured/Mobile Home (M/H) Park
E 1.0 General.
E 1.1 Applicability.
E 2.0 Definitions.
E 3.0 Plans and Specifications.
E 3.1 General Requirements.
Part B Manufactured/Mobile Home Park Drainage System Construction.
E 4.0 Drainage Systems.
E 4.1 General.
E 5.0 Materials.
E 5.1 General.
E 6.0 Drainage (Sewage) Lines.
E 6.1 General.
E 7.0 M/H Lot Drainage Inlet and Lateral.
E 7.1 Size.
TABLES
Table E-1 Drainage Pipe Diameter and Number of Fixture Units on Drainage System
Table E-2 Minimum Grade and Slope of Drainage Pipe
179 E 7.2 Lateral Line.
E 7.3 Materials.
E 7.4 Inlet.
E 8.0 Pipe Size.
E 8.1 Inlet, System, and Lateral Sizing.
E 8.2 Engineered Design.
E 9.0 M/H Drain Connector.
E 9.1 General.
E 9.2 Grade and Gastightness.
Part C M/H Park Water Supply.
E 10.0 Potable Water Supply.
E 10.1 General.
E 11.0 Lot Service Outlet Size.
E 11.1 General.
E 12.0 Pressure.
E 12.1 General.
E 13.0 Water Distribution Piping.
E 13.1 General.
E 14.0 Shutoff Valve.
E 14.1 General.
E 15.0 Backflow Preventer.
E 15.1 General.
E 16.0 Pressure-Relief Valve.
E 16.1 General.
E 17.0 Mechanical Protection.
E 17.1 General.
E 18.0 M/H Water Connector.
E 18.1 General.
180 E 19.0 Water-Conditioning Equipment.
E 19.1 Permit Required.
E 19.2 Approval.
E 19.3 Installation.
E 20.0 Testing.
E 20.1 General.
Part D Recreational Vehicle Parks.
E 21.0 Plumbing Systems.
E 21.1 General.
E 22.0 Definitions.
Part E Recreational Vehicle Park Toilet and Shower Facilities.
E 23.0 Water Closets and Urinals.
E 23.1 General.
E 24.0 Markings.
E 24.1 General.
E 25.0 Interior Finish.
E 25.1 General.
E 26.0 Floors and Drains.
E 26.1 General.
E 27.0 Urinals.
E 27.1 General.
E 28.0 Approved Water Closets.
E 28.1 General.
E 29.0 Water Closet Compartment.
E 29.1 General.
E 30.0 Compartment Size.
E 30.1 General.
E 31.0 Receptacle.
E 31.1 General.
E 32.0 Shower Size.
E 32.1 General.
181 E 33.0 Drainage System Connection.
E 33.1 General.
E 34.0 Ceiling Height and Doors.
E 34.1 General.
E 35.0 Ventilation.
E 35.1 General.
Part F Recreational Vehicle Park Potable Water Supply and Distribution.
E 36.0 Quality.
E 36.1 General.
E 37.0 Sources.
E 37.1 General.
E 38.0 Prohibited Connections.
E 38.1 General.
E 39.0 Supply.
E 39.1 General.
E 40.0 Pressure and Volume.
E 40.1 General.
E 41.0 Outlets.
E 41.1 General.
E 42.0 Storage Tanks.
E 42.1 General.
Part G Recreational Vehicle Park Water Connections for Individual Recreational Vehicles.
E 43.0 Location.
E 43.1 General.
E 44.0 Water Riser Pipe.
E 44.1 General.
182 E 45.0 Drinking Fountains.
E 45.1 General.
Part H Recreational Vehicle Park Drainage System.
E 46.0 Where Required.
E 46.1 General.
E 47.0 Material.
E 47.1 General.
E 48.0 Pipe Sizes.
E 48.1 General.
E 49.0 Sewer Lines.
E 49.1 General.
E 50.0 Cleanouts.
E 50.1 General.
Part I Recreational Vehicle Site Drainage System Inlet.
E 51.0 Sewer Riser Pipe.
E 51.1 General.
E 52.0 Location.
E 52.1 General.
E 53.0 Protection.
E 53.1 General.
Part J Recreational Vehicle Park Sanitary Disposal Stations.
E 54.0 Access.
E 54.1 General.
E 55.0 Construction.
E 55.1 General.
Part K Recreational Vehicle Park Water Supply Stations.
E 56.0 Potable Watering Stations.
E 56.1 General.
Table E-4 Pipe Sizes
184 Appendix F Firefighter Breathing Air Replenishment Systems

186 Appendix I Installation Standards
188 IS 1-2006 Installation Standard for Non-Metallic Building Sewers
1.0 Scope.
2.0 General Requirements.
3.0 Product Requirements.
192 IS 2-2006 Installation Standard for Tile-Lined Roman Bath Tubs
194 1.0 General Requirements.
2.0 Materials.
3.0 Installation.
198 IS 3-2006 Installation Standard for Copper Plumbing Tube, Pipe, and Fittings
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
204 3.0 General Information.
206 IS 4-2006 Installation Standard for Tile-Lined Shower Receptors (and Replacements)
207 1.0 Scope.
2.0 General Requirements.
3.0 Product Requirements.
4.0 Installation Requirements.
210 IS 5-2006 Installation Standard for ABS Building Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe and Fittings
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
216 IS 6-2006 Installation Standard for Hubless Cast Iron Sanitary and Rainwater Systems
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
218 IS 7-2008 Installation Standard for Polyethylene (PE) Cold Water Building Supply and Yard Piping
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
222 IS 8-2006 Installation Standard for PVC Cold Water Building Supply and Yard Piping
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
230 IS 9-2006 Installation Standard for PVC Building Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe and Fittings
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
236 IS 11-2006 Installation Standard for ABS Sewer Pipe and Fittings
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
240 IS 12-2006 Installation Standard for Polyethylene (PE) for Gas Yard Piping
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
244 IS 13-2006 Installation Standard for Protectively Coated Pipe
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
246 IS 15-2006 Installation Standard for Asbestos Cement Pressure Pipe for Water Service and Yard Piping
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
252 IS 18-2006 Installation Standard for Extra Strength Vitrified Clay Pipe in Buildings Drains
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
254 IS 20-2010 Installation Standard for CPVC Solvent Cemented Hot and Cold Water Distribution Systems
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
266 IS 21-2006 Installation Standard for Welded Copper and Copper Alloy Water Tube
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
272 IS 26-2006 Installation Standard for Trenchless Insertion of Polyethylene (PE) Pipe for Sewer Laterals
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
274 IS 27-2003 Installation Standard for Odor Control Systems for Water Closets
1.0 Scope.
275 2.0 Product Requirements.
278 IS 28-2005 Installation Standard for Composite PEX-AL-PEX hot and PE-AL-PE Cold Water Distribution Systems
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
282 IS 29-2010 Installation Standard for PE-RT hot and Cold Water Distribution Systems
1.0 Scope.
2.0 Product Requirements.
286 SIS 1-2003 Installation Standard for Flexible PVC Hose
1.0 Minimum Standards.
2.0 Markings.
3.0 Protection of Hoses.
4.0 Trenching, Cover, and Backfill.
287 5.0 Installation.
290 SIS 2-2003 Installation Standard for Assembled Whirlpool Bath Appliances
1. Purpose and Scope.
2. Testing.
3. Instructions.
4. Labeling Requirements.
292 Appendix K Private Sewage Disposal Systems

294 Appendix L Alternate Plumbing Systems
L 1.0 General.
L 1.1 Applicability.
L 1.2 Provisions.
L 1.3 Authority Having Jurisdiction.
L 1.4 Standards and Specifications.
L 1.5 Alternate Materials and Equipment.
L 2.0 Engineered Plumbing Systems.
L 2.1 Definition.
L 2.2 Inspection and Installation.
L 2.3 Owner Information.
L 3.0 Water Heat Exchangers.
L 3.1 Protection from Contamination.
L 3.2 Single-Wall Heat Exchangers.
L 3.3 Alternate Designs.
L 4.0 Fixture Unit Values for Private or Private Use Bathroom Groups.
L 4.1 Fixtures.
L 4.2 Water Supply Fixture Unit Values.
L 4.3 Drainage Fixture Unit Values.
L 5.0 Drainage System Sizing.
L 5.1 Definition.
L 5.2 Drainage Fixture Units.
L 5.3 Size of Building Drain and Building Sewer.
TABLES
295 L 5.4 Size of Horizontal Branch or Vertical Stack.
L 5.4.1 Horizontal Stack Offsets.
L 5.4.2 Vertical Stack Offsets.
L 5.5 Horizontal Stack Offset and Horizontal Branch Connections.
L 6.0 Vent System Sizing.
L 6.1 Size of Vents.
L 6.2 Vent Stack.
L 6.3 Branch Vents.
L 6.4 Venting Horizontal Offsets.
L 6.4.1 Venting Upper Section.
Table L-1 Water Supply Fixture Units (WSFU) for Bathroom Groups
296 L 6.4.2 Venting Lower Section.
L 7.0 Vacuum Drainage Systems.
L 7.1 General.
L 7.2 System Design.
Table L-2 Drainage Fixture Unit Values (DFU) for Bathroom Groups
297 L 7.2.1 Vacuum Generating System.
L 7.2.2 Waste Collection Center or Storage Tanks.
Table L-3 Building Drains and Buidling Sewers
Table L-4 Horizontal Fixture Branches and Stacks
298 L 7.2.3 Piping Network.
L 7.2.4 Vacuum Interface Valve.
L 7.2.5 Control Components.
C 7.3 Fixtures.
Table L-6 Size and Length of Vents
299 L 7.4 Drainage Fixture Units.
L 7.5 Water Supply Fixture Units.
L 7.6 Materials.
L 7.7 Traps and Cleanouts.
L 7.8 Testing.
L 7.9 Manufacturer’s Instructions.
L 8.0 Circuit Venting.
L 8.1 Circuit Vent Permitted.
L 8.1.1 Multiple Circuit-Vented Branches.
L 8.2 Vent Size and Connection.
L 8.3 Slope and Size of Horizontal Branch.
L 8.3.1 Size of Multiple Circuit Vent.
L 8.4 Relief Vent.
L 8.4.1 Connection and Installation.
L 8.4.2 Fixture Drain or Branch.
L 8.5 Additional Fixtures.
L 9.0 Single-Stack Vent System.
L 9.1 Where Permitted.
L 9.2 Stack Size.
L 9.2.1 Stack Vent.
L 9.3 Branch Size.
L 9.4 Length of Horizontal Branches.
L 9.4.1 Water Closets.
300 L 9.4.2 Other Fixtures.
L 9.4.3 Length of Vertical Pipe.
L 9.5 Maximum Vertical Drops From Fixtures.
L 9.6 Additional Venting Required.
L 9.7 Stack Offsets.
L 9.8 Separate Stack Required.
L 9.9 Sizing Building Drains and Sewers.
Table L-5 Single Stack Size
302 Appendix M Rainwater Harvesting Systems
M 1.0 Preliminary Information.
M 1.1 Application.
M 1.2 Contamination.
M 2.0 Materials.
M 2.1 General.
M 2.2 Listing.
M 2.3 Cleaning.
M 3.0 Water Uses.
M 3.1 Harvested Rainwater.
M 3.2 Labeling.
M 4.0 Rainwater Collection.
M 4.1 Roof Surfaces.
M 4.2 Roof Catchment.
M 4.3 Pitch and Area.
M 4.4 Gutter Elevation.
M 4.5 Material.
303 M 4.6 Screens.
M 4.7 Continuous Grade.
M 4.8 Connections.
M 4.9 Seamless Type Connections.
M 5.0 Downspouts, Rain Leaders and Piping.
M 5.1 Storage Tanks.
M 5.2 Plastic Piping.
M 5.3 Leaders.
M 5.4 Down Spouts.
M 6.0 First-Flush Diverters.
M 6.1 Installation.
M 6.2 Termination.
M 6.3 Sizing.
M 6.4 Assembly.
M 6.5 Cleanout Fitting.
M 7.0 Storage Tanks.
M 7.1 General.
M 7.2 Listed for Use.
M 7.3 Access.
M 7.4 Protection.
M 7.5 Overflows.
M 7.6 Location.
M 7.7 Materials.
M 7.8 Aboveground and Underground.
M 7.9 Design.
304 M 7.10 Connections.
M 7.11 Rain Barrels.
M 8.0 Pressure Tanks and Pumps.
M 8.1 General.
M 8.2 Pumps.
M 8.3 Installation.
M 8.4 Water Intake.
M 9.0 Water Treatment and Disinfection.
M 9.1 Screens.
M 9.2 Treatment.
M 9.3 Potable Water Rainwater.
M 9.4 Filters.
M 9.5 Disinfection Device.
M 9.6 Testing.
306 Useful Tables
Conversion Tables
308 Areas and Circumferences of Circles
309 Flow in Partly Filled (One-Half Full) Pipes
310 Flow in Partly Filled (Full) Pipes
311 Metric System
General Comments
312 Unit Conversions
314 Index
– A –
– B –
315 – C –
316 – D –
– E –
317 – F –
– G –
– H –
318 – I –
– J –
319 – L –
– M –
320 – N –
– O –
– P –
321 – Q –
– R –
322 – S –
324 – T –
325 – U –
– V –
326 – W –
327 – X –
– Z –
OR OregonPlumbingSpecialtyCode 2014
$75.83